Anaerobic Digestion Potential of Coproducts Associated with Ethanol Production from Sweetpotato: A Review

Abstract The synergy between biofuels and biogas can be realized effectively with the use of a high-yielding sweetpotato as a feedstock for ethanol production, while the coproducts are anaerobically digested for energy recovery to achieve sustainable operation of a biorefinery. The focus of this review article is to characterize, quantify, and evaluate the methane potential of coproducts associated with dry-type, industrial sweetpotatoes, including culls, aerial vines, and distillery waste. Reported biomass yields of vines and culls combined with biomethane potential assays suggest that agricultural residues from sweetpotatoes have untapped energy potential that can be recovered by anaerobic digestion. Both pilot- and full-scale digesters of various types have demonstrated successful and stable biogas production from sweetpotato alcohol distillery wastewater. Higher methane yields were observed in thermophilic compared to mesophilic conditions. Reactors with fixed media such as fixed-bed and membrane bior...

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