Reduction of Conducted EMI on Parallel Operation for AC Module Inverters

An AC photovoltaic module system is recognized as a novel photovoltaic power generating system. However, serious EMI troubles caused by the photovoltaic inverters are suspected, because many inverters operate simultaneously. This paper discusses common-mode conducted EMI and its a reduction method of parallel operation of grid connectable inverters. In the case of parallel operation of inverters, the characteristic impedance of the series resonant circuit in a common-mode equivalent circuit decreases and it increases a noise voltage on grid lines. When a common-mode inductor is connected in series to the total output line, the reduction effect of common-mode noise is larger compared to when individual inductors are connected to each inverter output.

[1]  Toshihisa Shimizu,et al.  High Frequency Leakage Current Caused by the Transistor Module and Its Suppression Technique , 1996 .

[2]  Youichi Ito,et al.  High-Efficiency•Low-Noise Resonant Three-phase Converter , 2002 .

[3]  Hirofumi Akagi,et al.  Measurement and reduction of EMI radiated by a PWM inverter-fed AC motor drive system , 1996, IAS '96. Conference Record of the 1996 IEEE Industry Applications Conference Thirty-First IAS Annual Meeting.

[4]  Hirofumi Akagi,et al.  Modeling and Analysis of High-Frequency Leakage Currents Caused by Voltage-Source PWM Inverters , 1994 .

[5]  Koosuke Harada,et al.  Photovoltaic system using Buck-Boost PWM Power Inverter , 1994 .

[6]  Satoshi Ogasawara,et al.  Active Cancellation of the Common-Mode Voltage Produced by a Voltage-Source PWM Inverter , 1997 .

[7]  H. Hasegawa A Three-phase Voltage-Source PWM Inverter System Characterized by Sinusoidal Output Voltage With Neither Common-mode Voltage nor Normal-mode Voltage-Design and Performance of a Passive EMI Filter- , 2002 .

[8]  Keiji Wada,et al.  A flyback-type single phase utility interactive inverter with low-frequency ripple current reduction on the DC input for an AC photovoltaic module system , 2002, 2002 IEEE 33rd Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference. Proceedings (Cat. No.02CH37289).

[9]  Keiji Wada,et al.  An AC Module Inverter Utilizing .PI.-LC Type Immittance Conversion Circuit , 2003 .

[10]  Hirofumi Akagi,et al.  A PWM Rectifier/Inverter System Being Capable of Suppressing Both Harmonics and EMI , 2001 .

[11]  I. Takahashi,et al.  Active EMI filter for switching noise of high frequency inverters , 1997, Proceedings of Power Conversion Conference - PCC '97.