Exact Speed Tracking Realization of the Single Shaft Micro-Turbine System via Higher-Order Sliding Mode Observer

We present in this paper, a composite control approach to realize the exact speed trajectory tracking for the single shaft micro-turbine (MT) system. The composite controller is developed by incorporating a higher-order sliding mode observer and a feedback domination technique. By mean of the proposed method, asymptotic stability of the MT system can be ensured even in the presence of mismatched disturbances. It is illustrated, by numerical simulations, how this handy machinery is feasible for the practical disturbed MT system to realize the exact tracking, rather than a practical tracking objective.

[1]  W. I. Rowen,et al.  Simplified Mathematical Representations of Heavy-Duty Gas Turbines , 1983 .

[2]  Jun Yang,et al.  A Nonsmooth Composite Control Design Framework for Nonlinear Systems With Mismatched Disturbances: Algorithms and Experimental Tests , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[3]  M.H. Nehrir,et al.  A Simulink-based microturbine model for distributed generation studies , 2005, Proceedings of the 37th Annual North American Power Symposium, 2005..

[4]  Gangyi Jiang,et al.  Adaptive Robust Backstepping Design for Turbine Valve Controller , 2006, 2006 6th World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation.

[5]  Tao Yu,et al.  Auto disturbance rejection control of microturbine system , 2008, 2008 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting - Conversion and Delivery of Electrical Energy in the 21st Century.

[6]  Robert H. Lasseter.  Dynamic models for micro-turbines and fuel cells , 2001, 2001 Power Engineering Society Summer Meeting. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.01CH37262).

[7]  B. W. Hogg,et al.  Intelligent adaptive turbine controller , 1995 .

[8]  Hongjie Jia,et al.  Dynamic Modeling and Interaction of Hybrid Natural Gas and Electricity Supply System in Microgrid , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[9]  Xiaojie Su,et al.  Robust adaptive backstepping control of micro-turbines , 2016, 2016 Chinese Control and Decision Conference (CCDC).

[10]  Changyun Wen,et al.  A Novel Composite Nonlinear Controller for Stabilization of Constant Power Load in DC Microgrid , 2019, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[11]  M. Safiuddin,et al.  Modeling of Fuel Cell/microturbine generation scheme with battery storage , 2010, 2010 IEEE Electrical Power & Energy Conference.

[12]  F. Jurado,et al.  Adaptive control of a fuel cell-microturbine hybrid power plant , 2002, IEEE Power Engineering Society Summer Meeting,.

[13]  Shyh-Jier Huang,et al.  Design and Operation of Power Converter for Microturbine Powered Distributed Generator with Capacity Expansion Capability , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion.

[14]  Chuanlin Zhang,et al.  Realization of finite-time robust speed tracking control for a micro-turbine as a distributed energy resource , 2017, 2017 12th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA).

[15]  Haoyong Yu,et al.  Practically Oriented Finite-Time Control Design and Implementation: Application to a Series Elastic Actuator , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[16]  S. Spelta,et al.  A microturbine generation system for grid connected and islanding operation , 2004, IEEE PES Power Systems Conference and Exposition, 2004..

[17]  G.N. Pillai,et al.  Dynamic Model of Microturbine Generation System for Grid Connected/Islanding Operation , 2006, 2006 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology.

[18]  Xinghuo Yu,et al.  Continuous Finite-Time Output Regulation for Disturbed Systems Under Mismatching Condition , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[19]  Wei Xing Zheng,et al.  Global output regulation for strict‐feedback nonlinear systems with mismatched nonvanishing disturbances , 2015 .

[20]  S. Chowdhury,et al.  Modeling and Performance Analysis of a Microturbine as a Distributed Energy Resource , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion.

[21]  A Rodriguez-Martinez,et al.  PI Fuzzy Gain-Scheduling Speed Control at Startup of a Gas-Turbine Power Plant , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion.

[22]  Zhengtao Ding,et al.  Continuous Finite-Time Output Regulation of Nonlinear Systems With Unmatched Time-Varying Disturbances , 2018, IEEE Control Systems Letters.