Above and in-water measurements of reflectance and chlorophyll algorithms in the Kaštela Bay in the Adriatic Sea

Development of both the spaceborne and the airborne multispectral and hyperspectral sensors have made the detection and quantification of pigments in the coastal zones within the feasibility realm. However, the Case 2 waters, due to their optical complexity and frequent changes in inherent optical properties (IOP) and apparent optical properties (AOP) require regular collection of in-situ measurements to optimize and tune the remote sensing algorithms to suit the local conditions. This paper reports on an ongoing study to better understand the bio-optical properties of the Kaštela Bay, located in the central part of the eastern Adriatic Sea coast, and to assess the need to develop a local remote sensing retrieval algorithm(s). During the three campaigns in 2009, in-water and above water reflectance were measured together with chlorophyll a (Chl a) concentrations at different stations in the Kastela Bay. In this paper different global and regional Chl a inversion algorithms were tested on the acquired data set.

[1]  M. Morovic,et al.  Comparison of satellite colour data to in situ chlorophyll measurements , 2004 .

[2]  F. D’Ortenzio,et al.  The colour of the Mediterranean Sea: Global versus regional bio-optical algorithms evaluation and implication for satellite chlorophyll estimates , 2007 .

[3]  F. D’Ortenzio,et al.  Validation of empirical SeaWiFS algorithms for chlorophyll-a retrieval in the Mediterranean Sea: A case study for oligotrophic seas , 2002 .

[4]  V. Rich Personal communication , 1989, Nature.

[5]  E. LeDrew,et al.  Remote sensing of aquatic coastal ecosystem processes : science and management applications , 2006 .

[6]  EKO-Kaštela Bay Project – Environmental Project Management And Issues , 2002 .

[7]  I. Marasović,et al.  Primary Production - A Basic Factor In The Sea Water Quality Assessment In The Middle Adriatic , 1997 .

[8]  E. LeDrew,et al.  Remote sensing of aquatic coastal ecosystem processes , 2006 .

[9]  I. Marasović,et al.  Inter-decadal Variability in Phytoplankton Community in the Middle Adriatic (Kaštela Bay) in Relation to the North Atlantic Oscillation , 2010 .

[10]  Sestanovic Stefanija,et al.  The influence of organic matter and phytoplankton pigments on the distribution of bacteria in sediments of Kaštela Bay (Adriatic Sea) , 2009 .

[11]  S. Ouillon Above-water measurements of reflectance and chlorophylla chlorophylla chlorophylla algorithms in the Gulf of Lions , NW Mediterranean Sea , 2005 .

[12]  I. Marasović Encystment and excystment of Gonyaulax polyedra during a red tide , 1989 .

[13]  Sylvain Ouillon,et al.  Above-water measurements of reflectance and chlorophyll-a algorithms in the Gulf of Lions, NW Mediterranean Sea. , 2005, Optics express.