Convergence to Equilibrium of Random Ising Models in the Griffiths Phase

We consider Glauber-type dynamics for disordered Ising spin systems with nearest neighbor pair interactions in the Griffiths phase. We prove that in a nontrivial portion of the Griffiths phase the system has exponentially decaying correlations of distant functions with probability exponentially close to 1. This condition has, in turn, been shown elsewhere to imply that the convergence to equilibrium is faster than any stretched exponential, and that the average over the disorder of the time-autocorrelation function goes to equilibrium faster than exp[−k(log t)d/(d−1)]. We then show that for the diluted Ising model these upper bounds are optimal.

[1]  M. Aizenman,et al.  The phase transition in a general class of Ising-type models is sharp , 1987 .

[2]  F. Martinelli,et al.  On the two-dimensional stochastic Ising model in the phase coexistence region near the critical point , 1996 .

[3]  D. Ioffe Exact large deviation bounds up toTc for the Ising model in two dimensions , 1995 .

[4]  C. Pfister Large deviations and phase separation in the two-dimensional Ising model , 1991 .

[5]  M. Aizenman,et al.  Sharpness of the phase transition in percolation models , 1987 .

[6]  F. Martinelli,et al.  Approach to equilibrium of Glauber dynamics in the one phase region , 1994 .

[7]  D. Ioffe Large deviations for the 2D ising model: A lower bound without cluster expansions , 1994 .

[8]  A. Sidorenko,et al.  Percolation theory and some applications , 1988 .

[9]  R. L. Dobrushin,et al.  Wulff Construction: A Global Shape from Local Interaction , 1992 .

[10]  Ãgoston Pisztora,et al.  Surface order large deviations for Ising, Potts and percolation models , 1996 .

[11]  G. Grimmett,et al.  The supercritical phase of percolation is well behaved , 1990, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical and Physical Sciences.

[12]  Roberto H. Schonmann,et al.  Dobrushin–Kotecký–Shlosman Theorem up to the Critical Temperature , 1998 .

[13]  Coexistence of infinite (*)-clusters II. Ising percolation in two dimensions , 1993 .

[14]  J. Chayes,et al.  Exponential decay of connectivities in the two-dimensional ising model , 1987 .

[15]  J. Chayes,et al.  The phase boundary in dilute and random Ising and Potts ferromagnets , 1987 .

[16]  K. Alexander,et al.  Non-Perturbative Criteria for Gibbsian Uniqueness , 1997 .

[17]  E. Olivieri,et al.  Some rigorous results on the phase diagram of the dilute Ising model , 1983 .

[18]  R. V. Gamkrelidze Probability Theory: Mathematical Statistics and Theoretical Cybernetics , 1995 .

[19]  Filippo Cesi,et al.  Relaxation to Equilibrium for Two Dimensional Disordered Ising Systems in the Griffiths Phase , 1997 .

[20]  Roberto H. Schonmann,et al.  Second order large deviation estimates for ferromagnetic systems in the phase coexistence region , 1987 .

[21]  Filippo Cesi,et al.  Relaxation of Disordered Magnets in the Griffiths' Regime , 1997 .

[22]  Robert B. Griffiths,et al.  Nonanalytic Behavior Above the Critical Point in a Random Ising Ferromagnet , 1969 .

[23]  C. Fortuin,et al.  On the random-cluster model: I. Introduction and relation to other models , 1972 .