Construction of universal quantitative models for determination of roxithromycin and erythromycin ethylsuccinate in tablets from different manufacturers using near infrared reflectance spectroscopy.

Universal quantitative models using NIR reflectance spectroscopy were developed for the analysis of API contents (active pharmaceutical ingredient) in roxithromycin and erythromycin ethylsuccinate tablets from different manufacturers in China. The two quantitative models were built from 78 batches of roxithromycin samples from 18 different manufacturers with the API content range from 19.5% to 73.9%, and 66 batches erythromycin ethylsuccinate tablets from 36 manufacturers with the API content range from 28.1% to 70.9%. Three different spectrometers were used for model construction in order to have robust and universal models. The root mean square errors of cross validation (RMSECV) and the root mean square errors of prediction (RMSEP) of the model for roxithromycin tablets were 1.84% and 1.45%, respectively. The values of RMSECV and RMSEP of the model for erythromycin ethylsuccinate tablets were 2.31% and 2.16%, respectively. Based on the ICH guidelines and characteristics of NIR spectroscopy, the quantitative models were then evaluated in terms of specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision, robustness and model transferability. Our study has shown that it is feasible to build a universal quantitative model for quick analysis of pharmaceutical products from different manufacturers. Therefore, the NIR method could be used as an effective method for quick, non-destructive inspection of medicines in the distribution channels or open market.

[1]  J. Waterhouse,et al.  Near-infrared mass median particle size determination of lactose monohydrate, evaluating several chemometric approaches. , 1998, The Analyst.

[2]  S. Lonardi,et al.  Drug analysis by near-infra-red reflectance spectroscopy. Determination of the active ingredient and water content in antibiotic powders. , 1989, Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis.

[3]  M. Blanco,et al.  Development and validation of a method for the polymorphic analysis of pharmaceutical preparations using near infrared spectroscopy. , 2003, Journal of pharmaceutical sciences.

[4]  M. Räsänen,et al.  Development and validation of a near-infrared method for the quantitation of caffeine in intact single tablets. , 2003, Analytical chemistry.

[5]  W Plugge,et al.  The use of near infrared spectroscopy in the quality control laboratory of the pharmaceutical industry. , 1992, Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis.

[6]  The transfer between instruments of a reflectance near-infrared assay for paracetamol in intact tablets. , 2002, The Analyst.

[7]  P. K. Aldridge,et al.  Identification of Tablet Formulations inside Blister Packages by Near-Infrared Spectroscopy , 1994 .

[8]  R Tomlinson China cracks down on counterfeit medicines , 1999, BMJ.

[9]  M Blanco,et al.  Near-infrared libraries in the pharmaceutical industry: a solution for identity confirmation. , 2001, The Analyst.

[10]  W. Dziki,et al.  Non-invasive determination of ethanol, propylene glycol and water in a multi-component pharmaceutical oral liquid by direct measurement through amber plastic bottles using Fourier transform near-infrared spectroscopy. , 2000, The Analyst.

[11]  T. B. Blank,et al.  Transfer of Near-Infrared Multivariate Calibrations without Standards. , 1996, Analytical chemistry.

[12]  M. Blanco,et al.  Identification and quantitation assays for intact tablets of two related pharmaceutical preparations by reflectance near-infrared spectroscopy: validation of the procedure. , 2000, Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis.

[13]  I. Last,et al.  Development and transferability of near-infrared methods for determination of moisture in a freeze-dried injection product. , 1993, Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis.

[14]  S H Scafi,et al.  Identification of counterfeit drugs using near-infrared spectroscopy. , 2001, The Analyst.

[15]  R. D. Jee,et al.  A rapid quantitative assay of intact paracetamol tablets by reflectance near-infrared spectroscopy. , 1999 .

[16]  R. D. Jee,et al.  Measurement of the cumulative particle size distribution of microcrystalline cellulose using near infrared reflectance spectroscopy. , 1999, The Analyst.

[17]  R. D. Jee,et al.  Meeting the International Conference on Harmonisation's Guidelines on Validation of Analytical Procedures: quantification as exemplified by a near-infrared reflectance assay of paracetamol in intact tablets. , 2000, The Analyst.

[18]  Development and validation of methods for the determination of miokamycin in various pharmaceutical preparations by use of near infrared reflectance spectroscopy. , 1999, The Analyst.

[19]  C. Casolino,et al.  Application of standardisation methods to correct the spectral differences induced by a fibre optic probe used for the near-infrared analysis of pharmaceutical tablets. , 1998, Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis.