Scalar time domain modeling and coupling of second harmonic generation process in GaAs discontinuous optical waveguide.

We present in this work the scalar potential formulation of second harmonic generation process in chi((2)) nonlinear analysis. This approach is intrinsically well suited to the applications of the concept of circuit analysis and synthesis to nonlinear optical problems, and represents a novel alternative method in the analysis of nonlinear optical waveguide, by providing a good convergent numerical solution. The time domain modeling is applied to nonlinear GaAs asymmetrical waveguide with dielectric discontinuities in the hypothesis of quasi phase matching condition in order to evaluate the efficiency conversion of the second harmonic signal. The accuracy of the modeling is validated by the good agreement with the published experimental results. The effective dielectric constant method allows to extend the analysis also to 3D optical waveguides.

[1]  R Cingolani,et al.  Design and modeling of tapered waveguide for photonic crystal slab coupling by using time-domain Hertzian potentials formulation. , 2007, Optics express.

[2]  Accurate analysis and modeling of laminated multilayered 3-D optical waveguides , 2004, IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics.

[3]  N. Frateschi,et al.  Perturbation theory for the wave equation and the (quote)Effective refractive index(quote) approach , 1986 .

[4]  N. Marcuvitz,et al.  On the Representation of the Electric and Magnetic Fields Produced by Currents and Discontinuities in Wave Guides. I , 1951 .

[5]  E. Rafailov,et al.  Second-harmonic generation from a first-order quasi-phase-matched GaAs/AlGaAs waveguide crystal. , 2001, Optics letters.

[6]  Toshiaki Suhara,et al.  Theoretical analysis of waveguide second-harmonic generation phase matched with uniform and chirped gratings , 1990 .

[7]  H. M. Masoudi,et al.  A time-domain algorithm for the analysis of second-harmonic generation in nonlinear optical structures , 2000, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters.

[8]  G. Mur Absorbing Boundary Conditions for the Finite-Difference Approximation of the Time-Domain Electromagnetic-Field Equations , 1981, IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility.

[9]  A. Yariv Coupled-mode theory for guided-wave optics , 1973 .

[10]  G. Khanarian Theory of design parameters for quasi-phase-matched waveguides and application to frequency doubling in polymer waveguides , 2001 .

[11]  A Massaro,et al.  Rigorous time-domain analysis of dielectric optical waveguides using Hertzian potentials formulation. , 2006, Optics Express.