Science Popularization Education regarding Oral Health-General Health for Nonmedical Undergraduates Applying a SPOC Teaching Model

Objective To see how effective a blended teaching model based on a small private online course (SPOC) is in a science popularization education course on oral health-general health (OHGH). Methods The SPOC blended teaching model was created using an elective classroom course “Oral Prophylaxis and Hygiene” in conjunction with an online learning course called “Preventive Dentistry” from the China University massive open online course (MOOC) for the science popularization education on OHGH. Students' evaluations and teaching efficacy of this science popularization education course were tested using pre- and postcourse questionnaires. Results In all, 105 valid questionnaires were returned. Before the course, 95.2% of the students expressed an interest in learning more knowledge on oral disease and OHGH. When compared to those of the precourse, students' knowledge of oral diseases and OHGH was significantly higher (P < 0.0001) and the associated practice after science popularization education was much increased (P < 0.0001 or P = 0.0005), except for root canal therapy (P = 0.3886). The scores of students on the scientific popularization task also improved when compared to those of the previous classroom-only teaching (P < 0.0001). In the postcourse questionnaire, students rated the SPOC teaching mode significantly higher than both online learning and classroom teaching alone (P < 0.0001; P = 0.0117); the SPOC blended teaching was judged as more suitable for science popularization education (P < 0.0001). Conclusion The application of the SPOC teaching mode for the science popularization education course on OHGH to nonmedical undergraduates has better teaching outcomes and is more likely to be accepted by college students.

[1]  V. Moraschini,et al.  Long‐term prevalence of taste and olfactory dysfunction in COVID‐19 patients: A cross‐sectional study , 2022, Oral diseases.

[2]  Jian Shen,et al.  Investigation and analysis of public's demands on health science popularization: A cross-sectional study. , 2022, Asian journal of surgery.

[3]  J. Bladowska,et al.  Quality of Life in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis , 2022, Journal of clinical medicine.

[4]  S. Yanagimoto,et al.  Systemic Disorders Closely Associated with Malocclusion in Late Adolescence: A Review and Perspective , 2022, International journal of environmental research and public health.

[5]  D. Olczak-Kowalczyk,et al.  Premature Loss of Deciduous Teeth as a Symptom of Systemic Disease: A Narrative Literature Review , 2022, International journal of environmental research and public health.

[6]  M. Reddy,et al.  Oral manifestations in COVID-19 patients: An observational study , 2022, Journal of family medicine and primary care.

[7]  M. Bahrami,et al.  Online oral health information seeking experience and knowledge, attitudes and practices of oral health among iranian medical students: an online survey , 2022, BMC oral health.

[8]  Li Cheng,et al.  [Recent Developments and Future Directions of Oral Healthcare System and Dental Public Health System in China in Light of the Current Global Emergency]. , 2022, Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition.

[9]  Yuhua Liao,et al.  Causal Association between Periodontal Diseases and Cardiovascular Diseases , 2021, Genes.

[10]  Matthew P. Banegas,et al.  Oral Health Care: A Missing Pillar of Total Health Care? , 2021, The Permanente journal.

[11]  Lihua Gao,et al.  Application of blended teaching model based on SPOC and TBL in dermatology and venereology , 2021, BMC medical education.

[12]  T. Hu,et al.  The effects of oral health education regarding periodontal health on non-dental undergraduates in southwestern China—exploring the feasibility of an e-learning course for oral health promotion , 2021, BMC oral health.

[13]  Christopher D Lopez,et al.  Obesity/Metabolic Syndrome and Diabetes Mellitus on Peri-implantitis , 2020, Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism.

[14]  R. Zhang,et al.  Comparison of oral health behaviour between dental and non-dental undergraduates in a university in southwestern China——exploring the future priority for oral health education , 2020, BMC oral health.

[15]  Xiaozhe Han,et al.  TLR4 mediates alveolar bone resorption in experimental peri-implantitis through regulation of CD45+ cell infiltration, RANKL/OPG ratio, and inflammatory cytokine production. , 2020, Journal of periodontology.

[16]  L. Wang,et al.  Research on the small private online course (SPOC) teaching model incorporating the just-in-time teaching (JiTT) method based on mobile Internet for learning college physics , 2020, European Journal of Physics.

[17]  C. Vasilakis,et al.  Study design and protocol for a comprehensive evaluation of a UK massive open online course (MOOC) on quality improvement in healthcare , 2019, BMJ Open.

[18]  S. Billet,et al.  Periodontal inflammation recruits distant metastatic breast cancer cells by increasing myeloid-derived suppressor cells , 2019, Oncogene.

[19]  Xiaomin Zhang,et al.  A flipped classroom method based on a small private online course in physiology. , 2019, Advances in physiology education.

[20]  Sang Min Park,et al.  Severity of dental caries and risk of coronary heart disease in middle-aged men and women: a population-based cohort study of Korean adults, 2002–2013 , 2019, Scientific Reports.

[21]  A. Santarelli,et al.  Association between denture stomatitis, candida species and diabetic status. , 2019, Journal of biological regulators and homeostatic agents.

[22]  Hongmei Zhou,et al.  The reciprocal association between diabetes mellitus and erosive oral lichen planus. , 2019, Oral diseases.

[23]  T. Hu,et al.  Application of a three-session-procedure based on experiential learning in a tooth brushing course for Chinese dental students , 2019, BMC medical education.

[24]  M. Peters,et al.  A rapid review of consumer health information needs and preferences. , 2017, Patient education and counseling.

[25]  Hong Chen,et al.  Oral health status in Sichuan Province: findings from the oral health survey of Sichuan, 2015–2016 , 2017, International Journal of Oral Science.

[26]  Ian Needleman,et al.  Oral hygiene care for critically ill patients to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia. , 2016, The Cochrane database of systematic reviews.

[27]  Roy Taylor,et al.  Periodontitis and diabetes: a two-way relationship , 2011, Diabetologia.

[28]  Zhu Rongji,et al.  The State Council of the People's Republic of China Order No. 321 , 2011 .

[29]  P. Dummer,et al.  Use of CBCT to identify the morphology of maxillary permanent molar teeth in a Chinese subpopulation. , 2011, International endodontic journal.

[30]  Cheryl Tatano Beck,et al.  Is the CVI an acceptable indicator of content validity? Appraisal and recommendations. , 2007, Research in nursing & health.

[31]  P. Hescot The New Definition of Oral Health and Relationship between Oral Health and Quality of Life. , 2017, The Chinese journal of dental research : the official journal of the Scientific Section of the Chinese Stomatological Association.

[32]  Chinese Stomatological Association Csa Society Of Cariology And Endodontology Guidelines for Root Canal Therapy. , 2015, The Chinese journal of dental research : the official journal of the Scientific Section of the Chinese Stomatological Association.