Hazardous waste disposal: A waste-fuel blending approach

The disposal of hazardous wastes creates major economic and environmental problems. One productive use of hazardous wastes is to blend them into fuel, which mitigates damage to the environment by recycling waste into fuel and reducing fossil-fuel consumption. Operations personnel face a daunting task of efficiently blending hazardous waste into fuel, while simultaneously maintaining environmental regulatory requirements. This research develops a goal-programming approach to the waste-fuel-blending process that considers the diverse objectives of fuel managers. A realworld case study at a cement kiln illustrates the effectiveness of this approach, where the implementation followed principles of team building and quality management.

[1]  Saul I. Gass,et al.  Model accreditation: A rationale and process for determining a numerical rating , 1993 .

[2]  Leon S. Lasdon,et al.  Design and Use of the Microsoft Excel Solver , 1998, Interfaces.

[3]  Michael Valenti,et al.  Trash, heat, and ash , 1999 .

[4]  Kirk R. Karwan,et al.  A chance-constrained goal programming model to evaluate response resources for marine pollution disasters. Research report , 1979 .

[5]  Leon S. Lasdon,et al.  The Evolution of Texaco's Blending Systems: From OMEGA to StarBlend , 1995 .

[6]  D Mihailidis,et al.  Optimal blending of out-of-specifications substances , 1998, J. Oper. Res. Soc..

[7]  Mahyar A. Amouzegar,et al.  Determining optimal pollution control policies: An application of bilevel programming , 1999, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[8]  Simon Mardle,et al.  Energy Decisions and the Environment: A Guide to the Use of Multicriteria Methods , 2002, J. Oper. Res. Soc..

[9]  Kumar Rajaram,et al.  Grade Selection and Blending to Optimize Cost and Quality , 2001, Oper. Res..

[10]  F. M. Miller,et al.  Detailed Determination of Organic Emissions from a Preheater Cement Kiln Co-Fired with Liquid Hazardous Wastes , 1994 .

[11]  Wallace J. Hopp,et al.  An easily implementable hierarchical heuristic for a two-echelon spare parts distribution system , 1999 .

[12]  Luk N. Van Wassenhove,et al.  The Natural Drift: What Happened to Operations Research? , 1993, Oper. Res..

[13]  Chaweng Changchit,et al.  A multiobjective reservoir operation model with stochastic inflows , 1993 .

[14]  P. Norman,et al.  A Comparison of Expert System and Human Operator Performance for Cement Kiln Operation , 1990 .

[15]  Giri Kumar Tayi,et al.  A polynomial goal programming approach to a class of quality control problems , 1985 .

[16]  Ioannis Giannikos,et al.  A multiobjective programming model for locating treatment sites and routing hazardous wastes , 1998 .

[17]  Jack R. Meredith,et al.  Reconsidering the Philosophical Basis of OR/MS , 2001, Oper. Res..

[18]  Otto Rentz,et al.  Environmental integrated production planning for the ammonia synthesis , 1997 .

[19]  A. Ravindran,et al.  Liquid-waste injection planning via goal programming , 1992 .

[20]  Surendra M. Gupta,et al.  Value analysis of disposal strategies for automobiles , 1997 .

[21]  Wallace J. Hopp,et al.  Easily Implementable Inventory Control Policies , 1997, Oper. Res..

[22]  William W. Cooper,et al.  A goal interval programming model for resource allocation in a marine environmental protection program , 1976 .

[23]  P J Vermeer,et al.  BLEND-CONTROL SYSTEM ALL BUT ELIMINATES REBLENDS FOR CANADIAN REFINER , 1997 .

[24]  M. Russo,et al.  A Resource-Based Perspective On Corporate Environmental Performance And Profitability , 1997 .

[25]  Ni-Bin Chang,et al.  A fuzzy goal programming approach for the optimal planning of metropolitan solid waste management systems , 1997 .

[26]  Benjamin F. Hobbs,et al.  Energy Decisions and the Environment , 2000 .

[27]  H. Christopher Frey,et al.  Coal blending optimization under uncertainty , 1995 .

[28]  Laurence J. Moore,et al.  Multicriteria models for analysis of the environmental restoration and waste management program , 1993 .

[29]  Linda C. Angell,et al.  Integrating environmental issues into the mainstream: an agenda for research in operations management , 1999 .

[30]  P Kemezis EPA GETS HEAT ON HAZ-WASTE KILNS , 1993 .

[31]  Hugh J. Miser,et al.  A foundational concept of science appropriate for validation in operational research , 1993 .

[32]  Noan Walley,et al.  It's not easy being green , 1994 .

[33]  R. P. Mohanty,et al.  A Goal Programming Application for Waste Treatment Quality Control , 1988 .