Using a neural network-based approach to predict the wafer yield in integrated circuit manufacturing

In integrated circuit (IC) manufacturing, defects on wafer tend to cluster. As the wafer size increases, the clustering phenomenon of the defects becomes increasingly apparent. When the conventional Poisson yield model is used, the clustered defects frequently cause erroneous results. In this study, we propose a neural network-based approach to predict the wafer yield in IC manufacturing. The proposed approach can reduce the phenomenon of the erroneous predictions caused by the clustered defects. A case study is also presented, demonstrating the effectiveness of the proposed approach. In addition, the proposed approach can be written as a computer software to accurately predict the wafer yield in IC manufacturing.

[1]  Stephen Grossberg,et al.  Fuzzy ART: Fast stable learning and categorization of analog patterns by an adaptive resonance system , 1991, Neural Networks.

[2]  J. Ludwig,et al.  Statistical ecology: a primer on methods & computing , 1988 .

[3]  C. H. Stapper,et al.  On Murphy's yield integral (IC manufacture) , 1991 .

[4]  Laura I. Burke,et al.  Neural networks and the part family/ machine group formation problem in cellular manufacturing: A framework using fuzzy ART , 1995 .

[5]  J. Tukey,et al.  Performance of Some Resistant Rules for Outlier Labeling , 1986 .

[6]  J. A. Cunningham The use and evaluation of yield models in integrated circuit manufacturing , 1990 .

[7]  M. A. Bayoumi,et al.  Defect clustering viewed through generalized Poisson distribution , 1992 .

[8]  Susan L. Albin,et al.  Clustered defects in IC fabrication: Impact on process control charts , 1991 .

[9]  Satoshi Shimada,et al.  Analysis on yield of integrated circuits and a new expression for the yield , 1972 .

[10]  E. Clothiaux,et al.  Neural Networks and Their Applications , 1994 .

[11]  A. Rogers,et al.  Statistical analysis of spatial dispersion: The quadrat method , 1974 .

[12]  C. Stapper Defect density distribution for LSI yield calculations , 1973 .

[13]  C. Stapper The effects of wafer to wafer defect density variations on integrated circuit defect and fault distributions , 1985 .

[14]  Albert V. Ferris-Prabhu,et al.  Introduction To Semiconductor Device Yield Modeling , 1992 .