Menopozal Semptom Yönetiminde Sarı Kantaron Kullanımı: Sistematik Derleme

Amac: Bu arastirma, menopoz doneminde kullanilan sari kantaron bitkisinin menopozal semptomlara etkisini incelemek amaci ile yapilmistir. Yontem: Sistematik derleme niteliginde olan calisma, 17 Aralik 2018-3 Ocak 2019 tarihleri arasinda, Turkce ve Ingilizce dizinler taranarak yapilmistir. Ulakbim, Turk Medline, Google Akademik ve Ulusal Tez Merkezi Web of Science, PubMed (including MEDLINE), Cochrane ve EBSCOhost veri tabanlari, “ menopoz, klimakteriyum, sari kantaron, St John’s wort, Hypericum perforatum, menopoz ve sari kantaron,  menopoz ve St John’s wort, menopoz ve Hypericum perforatum, klimakteriyum ve sari kantaron, klimakteriyum ve St John’s wort, klimakteriyum ve Hypericum perforatum” anahtar kelimeleri ile taranmistir. Bulgular: Calismada toplam 602 kayda ulasilmis olup, ucu sari kantaronun tek basina, dordu farkli bitkilerle bir arada kullaniminin menopozal semptomlara etkisini inceleyen, toplam 819 kadin ile yapilan dokuz arastirma analize alinmistir. Sari kantaronun tek basina kullanildigi bes calismadan ikisinde, bu bitkinin vazomotor semptomlari, ikisinde uyku sorunlarini, depresyon ve yorgunlugu azaltmada etkili oldugu bildirilmistir. Bitkinin kombine kullanildigi dort calismadan ucunde kombinasyonun vazomotor semptomlari, ikisinde anksiyete ve depresyonu azaltmada etkili oldugu, birinde ise vajinal kuruluk ve libido kaybi uzerinde herhangi bir etkisinin olmadigi bildirilmistir. Sonuc: Bu sistematik derlemede sari kantaronun tek basina ya da kombine kullaniminin bazi menopozal semptomlari azaltmada etkili oldugu, ancak bu konuda daha fazla deneysel calismaya gereksinim bulundugu sonucuna varilmistir. Anahtar Kelimeler: sari kantaron (hypericum), , tamamlayici tedaviler

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