Sound absorption properties of a low-density perforated date palm fibres panel

Sound absorption properties of a natural waste of a low density date palm fibre perforated panel have been presented. The measurements were carried out for a single layer sample using an impedance tube. A simulation was performed using Delany and Bazley model for the sound absorption coefficient for the single layer date palm fibre. The experiment was conducted for the panel with and without perforated plate facing. Three air gap thicknesses were used between the date palm fibre sample and the rigid backing of the impedance tube to study the effect of the air gap on the sound absorption. The results showed an improvement on the sound absorption coefficient at higher and lower frequency ranges when facing the panel with perforated plate. Further studies could be conducted to check the effect of different densities and perforations on the sound absorption of the date palm fibres.

[1]  Ahmad Rasdan Ismail,et al.  Acoustic properties of multi-layer coir fibres sound absorption panel , 2008 .

[2]  Masashi Narita,et al.  Attempt on improving property of highly-densified biomass resources for renewable energy , 2012, Int. J. Comput. Appl. Technol..

[3]  E. N. Bazley,et al.  Acoustical properties of fibrous absorbent materials , 1970 .

[4]  M. Nor,et al.  Analysis of coir fiber acoustical characteristics , 2011 .

[5]  K. M. M. Rao,et al.  Extraction and tensile properties of natural fibers : Vakka, date and bamboo , 2007 .

[6]  John T. Boardman,et al.  The emergence of requirements networks: the case for requirements inter-dependencies , 2012, Int. J. Comput. Appl. Technol..

[7]  W.-H. Chen,et al.  Acoustic transmission analysis of multi-layer absorbers , 2001 .

[8]  K. O. Ballagh,et al.  Acoustical properties of wool , 1996 .

[9]  Keith Attenborough The prediction of oblique-incidence behaviour of fibrous absorbents , 1971 .

[10]  Faleh A. Al-Sulaiman,et al.  Evaluation of the performance of local fibers in evaporative cooling , 2002 .

[11]  W. A. Davern Perforated facings backed with porous materials as sound absorbers—An experimental study , 1977 .

[12]  W. A. Davern,et al.  Calculation of acoustic impedance of multi-layer absorbers , 1986 .

[13]  Amiya R Mohanty,et al.  Acoustical and fire-retardant properties of jute composite materials , 2011 .

[14]  Yasushi Miki,et al.  Acoustical properties of porous materials-Generalizations of empirical models- , 1990 .

[15]  Malcolm J. Crocker,et al.  Recent Trends in Porous Sound-Absorbing Materials , 2010 .

[16]  Mohd Jailani Mohd Nor,et al.  Utilization of coir fiber in multilayer acoustic absorption panel , 2010 .

[17]  Joseph Khedari,et al.  New low-cost insulation particleboards from mixture of durian peel and coconut coir , 2004 .

[18]  Han-Seung Yang,et al.  Rice straw-wood particle composite for sound absorbing wooden construction materials. , 2003, Bioresource technology.

[19]  Wu Qunli Empirical relations between acoustical properties and flow resistivity of porous plastic open-cell foam , 1988 .

[20]  J. F. Allard,et al.  Propagation of sound in porous media , 1993 .

[21]  Joel Koplik,et al.  Theory of dynamic permeability and tortuosity in fluid-saturated porous media , 1987, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[22]  Sezgin Ersoy,et al.  Investigation of industrial tea-leaf-fibre waste material for its sound absorption properties , 2009 .

[23]  O. Kordsachia,et al.  Alkaline pulping with additives of date palm rachis and leaves from Sudan. , 2005, Bioresource technology.

[24]  Mohd Faizal Mat Tahir,et al.  A Preliminary Study on the Sound Absorption of Date Palm Fibers , 2014 .

[25]  Xin an Zhang Elastic sound absorption theory of fibrous material , 2008 .

[26]  Abdallah Ben Mammou,et al.  Date-palm fibers media filters as a potential technology for tertiary domestic wastewater treatment. , 2009, Journal of hazardous materials.

[27]  Takayuki Koizumi,et al.  The Development Of Sound Absorbing Materials Using Natural Bamboo Fibers , 2002 .

[28]  Abderrahim Bali,et al.  Mechanical properties of date palm fibres and concrete reinforced with date palm fibres in hot-dry climate , 2005 .

[29]  M. Biot Theory of Propagation of Elastic Waves in a Fluid-Saturated Porous Solid. II. Higher Frequency Range , 1956 .

[30]  N. T. Huff,et al.  Dissipative expansion chambers with two concentric layers of fibrous material , 2005 .