Measurements of extreme uv opacities in hot dense Al, Fe, and Ho.

The opacities of aluminum, iron, and holmium were measured spectrally resolved in the energy range of 70 to 280 eV at typical densities and temperatures of about 0.01 g/cm{sup 3} and 22 eV, respectively. For this purpose the iodine laser ASTERIX IV (200 J/0.4 ns at 400 nm) was focused into a spherical gold cavity with a diameter of 3 mm. The generated radiation with a temperature of 60 eV heated thin tampered absorber foils which were probed by the radiation from a backlighter source. The experimental data are compared with theoretical opacity models. {copyright} {ital 1996 The American Physical Society.}