Nanotechnology: The Emerging Science in Dentistry

Predicting the future of any major technology is difficult. Nanotechnology or nanoscience refers to the research and development of an applied science at the atomic or molecular level (i.e. molecular engineering, manufacturing). Although the nanoscale is small in size, its potential is vast. Almost every area of human activity will be affected by future nanotechnologies. Nanotechnology is also applied to various medical fields like pharmacological research, clinical diagnosis, supplementing immune system, cryogenic storage of biological tissues. The growing interest in the dental applications of nanotechnology is leading to the emergence of a new field called nanodentistry.

[1]  A. Hanlon,et al.  Clinical relevance of adjunctive minocycline microspheres in patients with chronic periodontitis: secondary analysis of a phase 3 trial. , 2004, Journal of periodontology.

[2]  P. Rodgers Nanoelectronics: Single file , 2006 .

[3]  Punit Kohli,et al.  Smart nanotubes for biomedical and biotechnological applications. , 2003, Drug news & perspectives.

[4]  J. Gimzewski,et al.  Atomic force microscopy study of the structure–function relationships of the biofilm-forming bacterium Streptococcus mutans , 2006, Nanotechnology.

[5]  Kumar R Saravana,et al.  Nanotechnology in dentistry. , 2006, Indian journal of dental research : official publication of Indian Society for Dental Research.

[6]  R. Tenne,et al.  Improved orthodontic stainless steel wires coated with inorganic fullerene-like nanoparticles of WS(2) impregnated in electroless nickel-phosphorous film. , 2008, Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials.

[7]  D. Quintanar-Guerrero,et al.  Preparation and characterization of triclosan nanoparticles for periodontal treatment. , 2005, International journal of pharmaceutics.

[8]  T Kaehler,et al.  Nanotechnology: basic concepts and definitions. , 1994, Clinical chemistry.

[9]  G. Vougiouklakis,et al.  Effect of a CPP-ACP agent on the demineralization and remineralization of dentine in vitro. , 2007, Journal of dentistry.

[10]  Limin Sun,et al.  Strength and fluoride release characteristics of a calcium fluoride based dental nanocomposite. , 2008, Biomaterials.

[11]  Lyndon F Cooper,et al.  Advancing dental implant surface technology--from micron- to nanotopography. , 2008, Biomaterials.

[12]  J. Mao,et al.  GEPIs-HA hybrid: a novel biomaterial for tooth repair. , 2008, Medical hypotheses.

[13]  H. Fong,et al.  Fabrication and evaluation of Bis-GMA/TEGDMA dental resins/composites containing nano fibrillar silicate. , 2008, Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials.

[14]  G M Whitesides,et al.  The art of building small. , 2001, Scientific American.

[15]  Shuguang Zhang Fabrication of novel biomaterials through molecular self-assembly , 2003, Nature Biotechnology.

[16]  John Gribbin,et al.  Richard Feynman: A Life in Science , 1997 .

[17]  B. Hockey,et al.  Effects of incorporating nanosized calcium phosphate particles on properties of whisker-reinforced dental composites. , 2007, Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials.

[18]  H. Fong,et al.  Bis-GMA/TEGDMA Dental Composites Reinforced with Electrospun Nylon 6 Nanocomposite Nanofibers Containing Highly Aligned Fibrillar Silicate Single Crystals. , 2007, Polymer.

[19]  Robert J. Palmer,et al.  Use of Quantum Dot Luminescent Probes To Achieve Single-Cell Resolution of Human Oral Bacteria in Biofilms , 2006, Applied and Environmental Microbiology.