PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF AN 8 MWTH COMBINED HEAT AND POWER PLANT BASED ON DUAL FLUIDIZED BED STEAM GASIFICATION OF SOLID BIOMASS

The work focuses on a dual fluidized bed gasification technology for which a model has been developed and validated accompanying the operation of the 8 MWth biomass combined heat and power plant in Guessing/Austria. The reactor concept is a circulating fluidized bed system with a large steam-fluidized bubbling bed integrated into the solids return loop. The solids circulation rate is shown versus the riser exit velocity. Further, plant performance maps are presented for both electric and heat power output. The water content of the fuel is a major parameter with respect to plant performance. High fuel water content at high gas engine load means high gas velocities in the riser (erosion limit) and higher heat share in the produced energy.