Oliver McFarlane syndrome and choroidal neovascularisation: a case report

ABSTRACT Background Oliver McFarlane syndrome (OMS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterised by pigmentary chorioretinal atrophy with no previous reports of choroidal neovascularisation (CNV). Material and Methods We describe the history, findings of clinical examination, retinal imaging and electrodiagnostic studies, and the treatment of a patient with CNV secondary to OMS. Case Description CNV secondary to OMS was diagnosed in a ten-year-old white female who presented with reduced visual acuity and a macular haemorrhage in her right eye. CNV was confirmed on optical coherence tomography. She was initially treated with a single injection of intravitreal bevacizumab and 2 years later with an injection of intravitreal ranibizumab for a recurrence. Although macular scarring secondary to the CNV was observed, her vision has stabilised and she continues to be closely monitored. Conclusion We report the first case of CNV secondary to OMS and its successful treatment with intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor injections.