Geometric and radiometric correction of TM data of mountainous forested areas

Methodologies to improve Landsat TM (Thematic Mapper) forest classifications of alpine regions through the removal of some radiometric and geometric distortions are tested. Besides correcting for sensor and system induced errors, geometric errors are corrected using a digital elevation model. Then scene-related effects such as differences in illumination as well as the height dependent atmospheric influence and adjacency effects are corrected. The improvement of the accuracy of a forest classification is demonstrated by comparison with ground truth data. >