Participatory Design of a Pediatric Virtual Patient Creation Tool

Virtual patients are computer simulations that behave in the same way that an actual patient would in a medical context. Since these characters are simulated, they can provide realistic yet repetitive practice in patient interaction since they can represent a wide range of patients and each scenario can be practiced until the student achieves competency. However, the development costs for virtual patients are high, since creation of a single scenario may take up to nine months. In this work, we present a virtual patient platform that reduces development costs. The SIDNIE (Scaffolded Interviews Developed by Nurses in Education) system can adapt a single scenario to multiple levels of learners and supports the selection of multiple learning goals. We report on the participatory design of a scenario-builder tool that enables nursing faculty to create their own scenarios for SIDNIE, without the aid of a computer scientist.

[1]  Rachel H. Ellaway OpenLabyrinth: An abstract pathway-based serious game engine for professional education , 2010, 2010 Fifth International Conference on Digital Information Management (ICDIM).

[2]  Benjamin Lok,et al.  Teaching communication skills with virtual humans , 2006, IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications.

[3]  Neal Benedict,et al.  TEACHERS' TOPICS Virtual Patients and Problem-Based Learning in Advanced Therapeutics , 2010 .

[4]  David B. Wilson,et al.  Wong's nursing care of infants and children , 2003 .

[5]  Carol Fowler Durham,et al.  Enhancing Patient Safety in Nursing Education Through Patient Simulation , 2008 .

[6]  Tracy L Booth,et al.  Collaborative interprofessional simulation in a baccalaureate nursing education program. , 2012, Nursing education perspectives.

[7]  Adeline M. Deladisma,et al.  A pilot study to integrate an immersive virtual patient with a breast complaint and breast examination simulator into a surgery clerkship. , 2009, American journal of surgery.

[8]  Brent Rossen,et al.  Human-Centered Distributed Conversational Modeling: Efficient Modeling of Robust Virtual Human Conversations , 2009, IVA.

[9]  Terry Poulton,et al.  Training staff to create simple interactive virtual patients: the impact on a medical and healthcare institution , 2009, Medical teacher.

[10]  Kyle Johnsen,et al.  The validity of a virtual human experience for interpersonal skills education , 2007, CHI.

[11]  Larry F. Hodges,et al.  The Effects of Interaction and Visual Fidelity on Learning Outcomes for a Virtual Pediatric Patient System , 2013, 2013 IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics.

[12]  Brent Rossen,et al.  A crowdsourcing method to develop virtual human conversational agents , 2012, Int. J. Hum. Comput. Stud..

[13]  Kanak Saxena,et al.  Achieving Realistic and Interactive Clinical Simulation Using Case Based TheraSim’s Therapy Engine Dynamically , 2010 .

[14]  Larry F. Hodges,et al.  SIDNIE: scaffolded interviews developed by nurses in education , 2013, IUI '13.

[15]  Hughes Rg,et al.  Enhancing Patient Safety in Nursing Education Through Patient Simulation -- Patient Safety and Quality: An Evidence-Based Handbook for Nurses , 2008 .