Planar left handed lens for plane tem wave excitation in parallel plate slot antennas

“Metamaterials” are artificially engineered structured materials exhibiting novel properties due to their special architecture and not because of the constituent homogeneous materials used to manufacture them. This enables to de sign new materials with characteristics not available in conventional materials. A parallel plate slot antenna with a planar “left-handed” lens excited via a coaxial probe is presented in this paper. This new feeding concept excites a TEM plane wave with a relatively uniform field distribution in the parallel plate waveguide and improves the aperture field illumination of the slots. This excitation allows enhancing the efficiency of these kinds of antennas. Some simulation results are presented.

[1]  V. Veselago The Electrodynamics of Substances with Simultaneously Negative Values of ∊ and μ , 1968 .

[2]  Makoto Ando,et al.  Waveguide-fed parallel plate slot array antenna , 1992 .

[3]  J. Hirokawa,et al.  Field distribution in multi-mode rectangular waveguides , 2000, IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium. Transmitting Waves of Progress to the Next Millennium. 2000 Digest. Held in conjunction with: USNC/URSI National Radio Science Meeting (C.

[4]  J. Pendry,et al.  Negative refraction makes a perfect lens , 2000, Physical review letters.

[5]  T. Itoh,et al.  Wave interactions in a left-handed mushroom structure , 2004, IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society Symposium, 2004..

[6]  A. Grbic,et al.  Negative-refractive-index transmission-line metamaterials and enabling electromagnetic applications , 2004, IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society Symposium, 2004..

[7]  Manuel Sierra Pérez,et al.  Double-beam parallel-plate slot antenna , 2005 .

[8]  Makoto Ando,et al.  Analysis of inner fields and aperture illumination of an oversize rectangular slotted waveguide , 2003 .

[9]  K.M.K.H. Leong,et al.  Quasi-optical manipulations of microwaves using metamaterial interfaces , 2005, 2005 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium.

[10]  Manuel Sierra Castañer Contribución a las técnicas de diseño y análisis de antenas de ranuras sobre placas paralelas , 2000 .

[11]  J. Hirokawa,et al.  Analysis of a feeding structure for TEM wave excitation in an oversized rectangular waveguide , 2003, IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium. Digest. Held in conjunction with: USNC/CNC/URSI North American Radio Sci. Meeting (Cat. No.03CH37450).

[12]  D. Sievenpiper,et al.  High-impedance electromagnetic surfaces with a forbidden frequency band , 1999 .

[13]  T. Itoh,et al.  Existence and properties of microwave surface plasmons at the interface between a right-handed and a left-handed media , 2004, IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society Symposium, 2004..

[14]  T. Itoh,et al.  Planar distributed structures with negative refractive index , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques.