The life cycle approach as an innovative methodology for the recovery and restoration of cultural heritage

Purpose – In this paper, of exploratory character, the purpose of this paper is to propose the analysis of the life cycle for assessing the environmental, economic, and social impact in the activity of recovery, restoration, and valorization of Cultural Heritage. Design/methodology/approach – The analysis protocol is applied to the case of recovery and restoration processes and then outlining the salient features of what may become a model of Cultural Heritage Life Cycle Management (CH-LCM). Findings – The authors propose the approach of the life cycle, normally used to assess the impact of materials, processes or products, to the management of cultural heritage as an innovative methodology with great potential. Originality/value – The methodology for this sector is highly innovative, especially in its interdisciplinary approach, through the use of different technical, historical, and economic skills which can provide the tools for the preparation of a management plan according to the logic of the life cycle.

[1]  Gerald Rebitzer,et al.  The LCIA midpoint-damage framework of the UNEP/SETAC life cycle initiative , 2004 .

[2]  Andreas Ciroth,et al.  The guidelines for social life cycle assessment of products: just in time! , 2010 .

[3]  Matthias Fischer,et al.  An application of life cycle assessment (LCA) within the Catalonian building sector: A case study , 2010 .

[4]  A. R. Pereira Roders Re-Architecture: Lifespan rehabilitation of built heritage , 2007 .

[5]  Gillian Frances Menzies,et al.  Life-Cycle Assessment and the Environmental Impact of Buildings: A Review , 2009 .

[6]  Michael Søgaard Jørgensen,et al.  Models for Defining LCM, Monitoring LCM Practice and Assessing its Feasibility , 2004 .

[7]  Ignacio Zabalza,et al.  Life cycle assessment in buildings: The ENSLIC simplified method and guidelines , 2011 .

[8]  Tak Hur,et al.  Life cycle cost analysis to examine the economical feasibility of hydrogen as an alternative fuel , 2009 .

[9]  Gerald Rebitzer,et al.  IMPACT 2002+: A new life cycle impact assessment methodology , 2003 .

[10]  J. Doyne Farmer,et al.  A complex systems approach to constructing better models for managing financial markets and the economy , 2012 .

[11]  Marzia Traverso,et al.  Towards a life cycle sustainability assessment: making informed choices on products , 2011 .

[12]  Edmundas Kazimieras Zavadskas,et al.  Multiple criteria assessment of alternatives for built and human environment renovation , 2010 .

[13]  Omar El Sawy,et al.  Building an Information System Design Theory for Vigilant EIS , 1992, Inf. Syst. Res..

[14]  Ar Ana Pereira Roders,et al.  World Heritage cities management , 2011 .

[15]  Alessandra Zamagni,et al.  Life cycle sustainability assessment , 2012, The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment.

[16]  Varun,et al.  Life cycle assessment of buildings: A review , 2011 .

[17]  Brandi Cesare,et al.  Teoria del restauro , 1963 .

[18]  Andreas Jørgensen,et al.  Methodologies for social life cycle assessment , 2008 .

[19]  Antti Saaksvuori,et al.  Product lifecycle management , 2004 .

[20]  Reginald B. H. Tan,et al.  The New International Standards for Life Cycle Assessment: ISO 14040 and ISO 14044 , 2006 .

[21]  Antonio Massarutto,et al.  Material and energy recovery in integrated waste management systems: a life-cycle costing approach. , 2011, Waste management.

[22]  Bo Pedersen Weidema,et al.  The Integration of Economic and Social Aspects in Life Cycle Impact Assessment , 2006 .

[23]  Reinout Heijungs,et al.  Identification of key issues for further investigation in improving the reliability of life-cycle assessments , 1996 .

[24]  Walter Kloepffer,et al.  Life cycle sustainability assessment of products , 2008 .

[25]  Walter Klöpffer,et al.  Life-Cycle Based Sustainability Assessment of Products , 2008 .

[26]  Benoit Gabrielle,et al.  Life Cycle Assessment of Biosolids Land Application and Evaluation of the Factors Impacting Human Toxicity Through Plant Uptake , 2010 .

[27]  R. V. Oers,et al.  Historic cities as model of sustainability , 2012 .

[28]  Gjalt Huppes,et al.  Life cycle assessment: past, present, and future. , 2011, Environmental science & technology.

[29]  Erwin M. Schau,et al.  Towards Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment , 2010 .

[30]  A. A. Jensen,et al.  Life Cycle Management: A Business Guide to Sustainability , 2007 .

[31]  John Elkington,et al.  Partnerships from cannibals with forks: The triple bottom line of 21st‐century business , 1998 .

[32]  Ignacio Zabalza Bribián,et al.  Life cycle assessment of building materials: Comparative analysis of energy and environmental impacts and evaluation of the eco-efficiency improvement potential , 2011 .

[33]  Annie R. Pearce,et al.  Sustainable technologies for the building construction industry , 1995 .

[34]  Jeroen B. Guinee,et al.  Handbook on life cycle assessment operational guide to the ISO standards , 2002 .

[35]  Ar Ana Pereira Roders,et al.  Change Management and Cultural Heritage , 2012 .

[36]  James A. Fava,et al.  A Technical Framework for Life-Cycle Assessment , 1994 .

[37]  M. Hearn,et al.  The Architectural Theory of Viollet-le-Duc: Readings and Commentary , 1990 .