Integration of Grey Model and Multiple Regression Model to Predict Energy Consumption

Forecasting of energy consumption has always been an essential part of energy planning and policy. This paper presents grey model (GM), multiple regression model (MRM) and the integration model of grey model and multiple regression model (IGMMRM) to forecast the number and trend of energy consumption in Zhejiang. The three prediction models established are the highly accurate forecasting, but the combination model was found to be the best model which can overcome some defects of single model such as GM and MRM when mining information. Using IGMMRM, energy consumption of Zhejiang will be almost 0.19 billion tons coal equivalent in 2010 and over 0.3 billion tons coal equivalent in 2015, respectively. It is urgent that level of sustainable utilization for energy should be further improved in Zhejiang.

[1]  Gregor P. Henze,et al.  Statistical Analysis of Neural Networks as Applied to Building Energy Prediction , 2004 .

[2]  Diyar Akay,et al.  Grey prediction with rolling mechanism for electricity demand forecasting of Turkey , 2007 .

[3]  Shiuh-Jer Huang,et al.  A fuzzy controller with grey prediction for robot motion control , 1998, Int. J. Syst. Sci..

[4]  Tao Chen,et al.  Statistical Modelling and Analysis of the Aerobic Oxidation of Benzyl Alcohol over K–Mn/C Catalysts , 2009 .

[5]  Thananchai Leephakpreeda,et al.  Grey prediction on indoor comfort temperature for HVAC systems , 2008, Expert Syst. Appl..

[6]  Yi-Fan Wang,et al.  Predicting stock price using fuzzy grey prediction system , 2002, Expert Syst. Appl..

[7]  Kangsoo Kim,et al.  Simplified energy prediction method accounting for part-load performance of chiller , 2007 .

[8]  G. T. S. Ho,et al.  A fuzzy logic approach to forecast energy consumption change in a manufacturing system , 2008, Expert Syst. Appl..

[9]  Cha'o-Kuang Chen,et al.  Application of grey prediction to inverse nonlinear heat conduction problem , 2008 .

[10]  Zone-Ching Lin,et al.  Quality improvement by using grey prediction tool compensation model for uncoated and TiAlCN-coated tungsten carbide tools in depanel process of memory modules , 2009 .

[11]  H. Schleibinger,et al.  Microbial volatile organic compounds in the air of moldy and mold-free indoor environments. , 2008, Indoor air.

[12]  B. W. Ang,et al.  A trigonometric grey prediction approach to forecasting electricity demand , 2006 .

[13]  S. Mirasgedis,et al.  Modeling framework for estimating impacts of climate change on electricity demand at regional level: Case of Greece , 2007 .

[14]  S. Çankaya,et al.  Use of factor analysis scores in multiple regression model for estimation of body weight from some body measurements in Lizardfish. , 2009 .

[15]  S. Iniyan,et al.  Energy models for commercial energy prediction and substitution of renewable energy sources , 2006 .

[16]  Wann-Yih Wu,et al.  A prediction method using the grey model GMC(1, n) combined with the grey relational analysis: a case study on Internet access population forecast , 2005, Appl. Math. Comput..

[17]  Shahjahan Khan Optimal tolerance regions for future regression vector and residual sum of squares of multiple regression model with multivariate spherically contoured errors , 2009 .

[18]  Jin Yang,et al.  On-line building energy prediction using adaptive artificial neural networks , 2005 .

[19]  M. Wacławek,et al.  Multiple Regression Model Application for Assessment of Soil Properties Influence on 137Cs Accumulation in Forest Soils , 2009 .

[20]  Rajesh Janardanan,et al.  An empirical model for the seasonal prediction of southwest monsoon rainfall over Kerala, a meteorological subdivision of India , 2008 .