An Approach to a Fault Tolerance LISP Architecture

Next Generation Internet points out the challenge of addressing "things" on both a network with (wired) and without (wireless) infrastructure. In this scenario, new efficient and scalable addressing and routing schemes must be sought, since currently proposed solutions can hardly manage current scalability issues on the current global Internet routing table due to for example multihoming practices. One of the most relevant proposals for an addressing scheme is the Locator Identifier Separation Protocol (LISP) that focuses its key advantage on the fact that it does not follow a disruptive approach. Nevertheless, LISP has some drawbacks especially in terms of reachability in the border routers. In face of this, in this paper we propose a protocol so-called LISP Redundancy Protocol (LRP), which provides an interesting approach for managing the reachability and reliability issues common on a LISP architecture, such as those motivated by an inter-domain link failure.

[1]  Donald F. Towsley,et al.  On characterizing BGP routing table growth , 2002, Global Telecommunications Conference, 2002. GLOBECOM '02. IEEE.

[2]  Xin Yang,et al.  Host Identity Protocol—Realizing the separation of the location and host identity , 2008, 2008 International Conference on Information and Automation.

[3]  Yakov Rekhter,et al.  A Border Gateway Protocol 4 (BGP-4) , 1994, RFC.

[4]  Daniel Massey A Proposal for Scalable Internet Routing & Addressing , 2007 .

[5]  Marcelo Bagnulo,et al.  Shim6: Level 3 Multihoming Shim Protocol for IPv6 , 2009, RFC.

[6]  Eduardo Grampín,et al.  Managing interdomain traffic in Latin America: a new perspective based on LISP , 2009, IEEE Communications Magazine.

[7]  Luigi Iannone,et al.  Evaluating the benefits of the locator/identifier separation , 2007, MobiArch '07.

[8]  Lixia Zhang,et al.  Measurement of highly active prefixes in BGP , 2005, GLOBECOM '05. IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, 2005..

[9]  Christian Vogt Six/one router: a scalable and backwards compatible solution for provider-independent addressing , 2008, MobiArch '08.

[10]  Tony Bates,et al.  Guidelines for creation, selection, and registration of an Autonomous System (AS) , 1996, RFC.

[11]  Dino Farinacci,et al.  LISP Map Server , 2009 .

[12]  Olaf Maennel,et al.  Modeling BGP Table Fluctuations , 2007, ITC.

[13]  Dino Farinacci,et al.  LISP Alternative Topology (LISP+ALT) , 2009 .

[14]  Lixia Zhang,et al.  Report from the IAB Workshop on Routing and Addressing , 2007, RFC.