Tourist shopping preferences and expenditure behaviours: The case of the Taiwanese outbound market

Using data from the 1999 Survey of Taiwanese Outbound Travellers, this research quantitatively examined tourists’ shopping preferences and behaviours in relation to their socio-demographic characteristics and trip attributes. Results indicated that travel purpose, travel style, age and gender were significant factors influencing the amount of money travellers spent on shopping and the items that they preferred to buy. Such understanding affords destinations and retail businesses practical knowledge useful for destination marketing, product development, retail merchandising and customer service. Basic questions can be addressed more confidently, such as what the most popular items for a well-defined demographic group are, and what factors can be used to predict the spending level of tourist shoppers.

[1]  Theodore Caplow,et al.  Rule Enforcement Without Visible Means: Christmas Gift Giving in Middletown , 1984, American Journal of Sociology.

[2]  Mary A. Littrell,et al.  Souvenir buying intentions for self versus others. , 2001 .

[3]  Joseph T. O'Leary,et al.  Profiling the U.S.-Bound Chinese Travelers by Purpose of Trip , 2001 .

[4]  D. Getz Tourist shopping villages: development and planning strategies. , 1993 .

[5]  T. Ko The Issues and Implications of Escorted Shopping Tours in a Tourist Destination Region: The Case Study of Korean Package Tourists in Australia , 2000 .

[6]  M. Hitchcock,et al.  Tourism and rural handicrafts in Thailand. , 1993 .

[7]  Myriam Jansen-Verbeke Women, shopping and leisure. , 1987 .

[8]  V. C. S. Heung,et al.  Assessing Tourists’ Satisfaction with Shopping in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China , 2000 .

[9]  Mary A. Littrell,et al.  Souvenir-purchase behavior of women tourists , 1995 .

[10]  Miao Xue WIVES INVOLVEMENT IN TOURISM DECISION PROCESSES , 2003 .

[11]  M. Robinson,et al.  Tourism and Culture: Image, Identity and Marketing , 1996 .

[12]  Rob Law,et al.  Relationship modeling in tourism shopping: a decision rules induction approach. , 2000 .

[13]  Rita C. Kean,et al.  Souvenirs and Tourism Styles , 1994 .

[14]  Marie Adele Hughes,et al.  Towards a typology of shoppers , 1986 .

[15]  Richard Butler,et al.  A new planning tool: the Tourism Opportunity Spectrum. [Reprint of original article published in v.2, no.1, 1991: 2-14.] , 2003 .

[16]  C. Mok,et al.  Expenditure-based segmentation: Taiwanese tourists to Guam , 2000 .

[17]  Tina M. Lowrey,et al.  Gift Selection for Easy and Difficult Recipients: A Social Roles Interpretation , 1993 .

[18]  Dallen J. Timothy,et al.  Cross-boder shopping. A North American perspective , 1995 .

[19]  F. W. Derrick,et al.  Cross-section studies of recreation expenditures in the United States. , 1981 .

[20]  Robert Lawson,et al.  Patterns Of Tourist Expenditure And Types Of Vacation Across The Family Life Cycle , 1991 .

[21]  S. Beatty,et al.  Gift-Giving Behaviors in the United States and Japan: , 1993 .

[22]  William E. Kent,et al.  Shopping: Tourism's Unsung Hero(ine) , 1983 .

[23]  M. Jansen-Verbeke,et al.  Leisure shopping: A magic concept for the tourism industry? , 1991 .

[24]  Kay M. Palan,et al.  Is it better to give than to receive? Exploring gender differences in the meaning of memorable gifts , 1998 .