Dynamic Ontology Co-construction based on Adaptive Multi-Agent Technology

Ontologies have become an important means for structuring knowledge and defining semantic information retrieval systems. Ontology engineering requires a significant effort, and recent researches show that human language technologies are useful means to acquire or update ontologies from text. In this paper we present DYNAMO, a tool based on a Multi-Agent System, which aims at assisting ontologists during the ontology building and evolution processes. This work is carried out in the context of the DYNAMO project. The main novelty of the agent system is to take advantage of text extracted terms and lexical relations together with some quantitative features of the corpus to guide the agents when self-organizing. We exhibit the first experiment of ontology building that shows promising results, and helps us to identify key issues to be solved to the DYNAMO system behavior and the resulting ontology.

[1]  Steffen Staab,et al.  Ontology Learning for the Semantic Web , 2002, IEEE Intell. Syst..

[2]  Philipp Cimiano,et al.  Ontology Learning from Text: Methods, Evaluation and Applications , 2005 .

[3]  D. Capera,et al.  The AMAS theory for complex problem solving based on self-organizing cooperative agents , 2003, WET ICE 2003. Proceedings. Twelfth IEEE International Workshops on Enabling Technologies: Infrastructure for Collaborative Enterprises, 2003..

[4]  Marti A. Hearst Automatic Acquisition of Hyponyms from Large Text Corpora , 1992, COLING.

[5]  Peter Haase,et al.  Eu-ist Integrated Project (ip) Ist-2003-506826 Sekt D3.1.1.b State-of-the-art on Ontology Evolution Sekt Consortium , 2004 .

[6]  Véronique Malaisé,et al.  Méthodologie linguistique et terminologique pour la structuration d'ontologies différentielles à partir de corpus textuels , 2005 .

[7]  Johanna Völker,et al.  A Framework for Ontology Learning and Data-driven Change Discovery , 2005 .

[8]  Paola Velardi,et al.  Evaluation of OntoLearn, a Methodology for Automatic Learning of Domain Ontologies , 2005 .

[9]  Gauthier Picard,et al.  Engineering Adaptive Multi-Agent Systems: The ADELFE Methodology , 2005 .

[10]  Thomas R. Gruber,et al.  A translation approach to portable ontology specifications , 1993, Knowl. Acquis..

[11]  Nathalie Aussenac-Gilles,et al.  An interactive pattern based approach for extracting non-taxonomic relations from texts , 2008 .

[12]  Zellig S. Harris,et al.  Mathematical structures of language , 1968, Interscience tracts in pure and applied mathematics.

[13]  Philipp Cimiano,et al.  Ontology learning and population from text - algorithms, evaluation and applications , 2006 .

[14]  Nathalie Aussenac-Gilles,et al.  A Multi-Agent System for Dynamic Ontologies , 2008, J. Log. Comput..