Current versus Voltage Testing of Bridging Defects in a Dual Port Memory Cell

In order to compare current and logic testing of a static memory cell in the presence of bridging defects, an electrical model for the defective cell is used. The SPICE parameters for the cell have been extracted from the layout and process information. All the extracted bridges are shown to be quiescent current testable. However, for a large percentage of the defects, the logic (voltage) testability cannot be guaranteed. The results are generalized to static memory cell layouts based in four transistors and single or multiple port accesses.

[1]  Wojciech Maly,et al.  Realistic Fault Modeling for VLSI Testing , 1987, 24th ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference.

[2]  R. L. Wadsack,et al.  Fault modeling and logic simulation of CMOS and MOS integrated circuits , 1978, The Bell System Technical Journal.

[3]  J. Figueras,et al.  Bridging Faults in CMOS: Possibilities of Current Testing , 1990, ESSCIRC '90: Sixteenth European Solid-State Circuits Conference.

[4]  John M. Acken Testing for Bridging Faults (Shorts) in CMOS Circuits , 1983, 20th Design Automation Conference Proceedings.

[5]  John Paul Shen,et al.  Inductive Fault Analysis of MOS Integrated Circuits , 1985, IEEE Design & Test of Computers.

[6]  Wojciech Maly,et al.  Test generation for current testing , 1989, [1989] Proceedings of the 1st European Test Conference.

[7]  Bas Verhelst,et al.  Functional and I/sub DDQ/ testing on a static RAM , 1990, Proceedings. International Test Conference 1990.

[8]  John Paul Shen,et al.  A CMOS fault extractor for inductive fault analysis , 1988, IEEE Trans. Comput. Aided Des. Integr. Circuits Syst..