A Method for Facilitating the Design of Industry 4.0 Collaborations and its Application in the Aerospace Sector

Industry 4.0 envisions quick formation of manufacturing supply chains to ensure rapid reaction to new product requirements and configurations. This paper proposes a method for facilitating the design of collaborative teams which can implement sections of these supply chains by responding to invitations to tender by a manufacturer. The method includes five core design tasks which are applied recursively by partners to construct a collaboration model – (1) decomposing manufacturing goals, (2) team formation to tackle goals, (3) operationalizing goals into manufacturing processes, (4) decomposing processes and (5) defining execution workflows. The application of the method is shown using a case study from the aerospace industry with evidence of its utility in speeding-up collaborations.

[1]  Michael Uschold,et al.  The Enterprise Ontology , 1998, The Knowledge Engineering Review.

[2]  Samir Chatterjee,et al.  A Design Science Research Methodology for Information Systems Research , 2008 .

[3]  K. Möller,et al.  Managing business and innovation networks—From strategic nets to business fields and ecosystems , 2017 .

[4]  William E. McCarthy,et al.  An ontological analysis of the economic primitives of the extended-REA enterprise information architecture , 2002, Int. J. Account. Inf. Syst..

[5]  Reid G. Smith,et al.  The Contract Net Protocol: High-Level Communication and Control in a Distributed Problem Solver , 1980, IEEE Transactions on Computers.

[6]  K. Voigt,et al.  Fortune favors the prepared: How SMEs approach business model innovations in Industry 4.0 , 2018, Technological Forecasting and Social Change.

[7]  Nikolay Mehandjiev,et al.  Activity Coordination for Flexible Processes in Instant Virtual Enterprises , 2007, 16th IEEE International Workshops on Enabling Technologies: Infrastructure for Collaborative Enterprises (WETICE 2007).

[8]  Carla Simone,et al.  Coordination mechanisms: Towards a conceptual foundation of CSCW systems design , 1996, Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW).

[9]  Alan R. Hevner,et al.  The Three Cycle View of Design Science , 2007, Scand. J. Inf. Syst..

[10]  Roel Wieringa,et al.  Design Science Methodology for Information Systems and Software Engineering , 2014, Springer Berlin Heidelberg.

[11]  Nikolay Mehandjiev,et al.  Formation of Demand-Driven Collaborations between Suppliers in Industry 4.0 Production Networks , 2018 .

[12]  Michael Grüninger,et al.  Ontologies to Support Process Integration in Enterprise Engineering , 2000, Comput. Math. Organ. Theory.

[13]  Nikolay Mehandjiev,et al.  Designing coordination systems for distributed teamwork , 2003, WET ICE 2003. Proceedings. Twelfth IEEE International Workshops on Enabling Technologies: Infrastructure for Collaborative Enterprises, 2003..

[14]  Hamideh Afsarmanesh,et al.  Collaborative Networks as a Core Enabler of Industry 4.0 , 2017, PRO-VE.

[15]  Rik Eshuis,et al.  Dynamic business network process management in instant virtual enterprises , 2009, Comput. Ind..

[16]  Nikolay Mehandjiev,et al.  Digital Marketplaces for Industry 4.0: A Survey and Gap Analysis , 2017, PRO-VE.

[17]  Frank van Harmelen,et al.  Web Ontology Language: OWL , 2004, Handbook on Ontologies.

[18]  N. Dr Iain Stalker Carpenter M. Mehandjiev Activity Coordination for Flexible Processes Linking Instant Virtual Enterprises , 2007 .

[19]  Jay R. Galbraith Designing organizations: An executive briefing on strategy, structure, and process. , 1995 .

[20]  Nikolay Mehandjiev,et al.  Recursive Construction and Evolution of Collaborative Business Processes , 2008, Business Process Management Workshops.

[21]  Stephanie Boehm,et al.  Designing Organizations An Executive Briefing On Strategy Structure And Process , 2016 .

[22]  Nikolay Mehandjiev,et al.  Flexible Behaviours for Emergent Process Interoperability , 2006, 15th IEEE International Workshops on Enabling Technologies: Infrastructure for Collaborative Enterprises (WETICE'06).

[23]  Lucy Suchman Plans and situated actions: the problem of human-machine communication , 1987 .

[24]  Toru Ishida,et al.  Paper Special Section on Knowledge-based Software Engineering Coordination of Local Process Views in Interorganizational Business Process , 2022 .

[25]  Kai-Ingo Voigt,et al.  How the Industrial Internet of Things Changes Business Models in Different Manufacturing Industries , 2016, Digital Disruptive Innovation.