Laparoscopic hysterectomy in current gynecological practice

Abstract The role of laparoscopic hysterectomy (LH) in current gynecological practice has yet to be defined. Two distinct groups doing laparoscopic hysterectomy exist: a very large cluster doing it instead of vaginal hysterectomy (VH) and a much smaller elitist segment doing it when vaginal hysterectomy is not possible. It is accepted that its role is to decrease the incidence of abdominal hysterectomies (AHs), not vaginal hysterectomies. The introduction of LH into current gynecologic training and practice also serves to increase familiarity and skill of surgeons with the vaginal procedure, thus potentially converting even more abdominal procedures to a vaginal route. Reasons why the procedure has not been easily assimilated into routine gynecological practice are discussed and trends are reviewed.

[1]  D. Olive,et al.  Changing hysterectomy patterns after introduction of laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy. , 1994, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.

[2]  M. Busacca,et al.  Laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy versus total abdominal hysterectomy: a prospective, randomized, multicenter study. , 1999, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.

[3]  Soderstrom Rm,et al.  Bowel injuries during laparoscopy. Gross anatomy and histology. , 1985 .

[4]  P. Langenberg,et al.  Hysterectomy and sexual functioning. , 1999, JAMA.

[5]  A Multicenter Randomized Comparison of Laparoscopically Assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy and Abdominal Hysterectomy in Abdominal Hysterectomy Candidates , 1998, Obstetrics and gynecology.

[6]  J. Onwude,et al.  A comparative study of the cosmetic appeal of abdominal incisions used for hysterectomy , 1996, British journal of obstetrics and gynaecology.

[7]  D. Molloy,et al.  National Trends in Gynaecological Endoscopic Surgery , 1996, The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology.

[8]  J. Mäkinen,et al.  Finnish national register of laparoscopic hysterectomies: a review and complications of 1165 operations. , 1997, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.

[9]  M. Woodland Ureter injury during laparoscopy-assisted vaginal hysterectomy with the endoscopic linear stapler , 1992 .

[10]  A. Coulter,et al.  The epidemiology of hysterectomy: findings in a large cohort study , 1992 .

[11]  J. Olsson,et al.  A randomised prospective trial comparing laparoscopic and abdominal hysterectomy , 1996, British journal of obstetrics and gynaecology.

[12]  C. Chapron,et al.  Hysterectomy for patients without previous vaginal delivery: results and modalities of laparoscopic surgery. , 1996, Human reproduction.

[13]  M. McCall Posterior Culdeplasty: Surgical correction of enterocele during vaginal hysterectomy; a preliminary report , 1957, Obstetrics and gynecology.

[14]  H. Ory,et al.  Complications of abdominal and vaginal hysterectomy among women of reproductive age in the United States. The Collaborative Review of Sterilization. , 1982, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.

[15]  M. Canis,et al.  [Does endoscopic surgery have a role in radical surgery of cancer of the cervix uteri?]. , 1990, Journal de gynecologie, obstetrique et biologie de la reproduction.

[16]  J. Phipps,et al.  Comparison of laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo‐ophorectomy with conventional abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo‐ophorectomy , 1993, British journal of obstetrics and gynaecology.

[17]  P. Layde,et al.  Hysterectomy among women of reproductive age. Trends in the United States, 1970-1978. , 1982, JAMA.

[18]  H. Reich,et al.  Peritoneal hyperdistention for trocar insertion , 1999 .

[19]  H. Reich,et al.  Incisional hernias after major laparoscopic gynecologic procedures. , 1993 .

[20]  O. Jonquet,et al.  [An association of Werdnig-Hoffman disease and pregnancy: apropos of an unusual case]. , 1990, Journal de gynecologie, obstetrique et biologie de la reproduction.

[21]  H. Reich,et al.  Laparoscopic repair of full-thickness bowel injury. , 1991, Journal of laparoendoscopic surgery.

[22]  H. Reich,et al.  The value of intra-operative cystoscopy at the time of laparoscopic hysterectomy. , 1999, Human reproduction.

[23]  C. Chapron,et al.  Ureteral injuries after laparoscopic hysterectomy. , 2000, Human reproduction.

[24]  K. Raju,et al.  A randomised prospective study of laparoscopic vaginal hysterectomy versus abdominal hysterectomy each with bilateral salpingo‐oophorectomy , 1994, British journal of obstetrics and gynaecology.

[25]  R. Summitt,et al.  Laparoscopic hysterectomy--is there a benefit? , 1996, The New England journal of medicine.

[26]  H. Reich,et al.  Laparoscopic management of stage I ovarian cancer. A case report. , 1990, The Journal of reproductive medicine.

[27]  LAPAROSCOPIC REPAIR OF BLADDER INJURY , 1990, Obstetrics and gynecology.

[28]  R. Hawthorn,et al.  The impact of adhesions on hospital readmissions over ten years after 8849 open gynaecological operations: an assessment from the Surgical and Clinical Adhesions Research Study , 2000, BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology.

[29]  F. Nezhat,et al.  Laparoscopic versus abdominal hysterectomy. , 1992, The Journal of reproductive medicine.

[30]  H. Reich,et al.  How much gas is required for initial insufflation at laparoscopy , 1999 .

[31]  D. A. Johns,et al.  The medical and economic impact of laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy in a large, metropolitan, not-for-profit hospital. , 1995, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.

[32]  M S Rogers,et al.  Metabolic and inflammatory responses after laparoscopic and abdominal hysterectomy. , 1998, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.

[33]  F. Howard,et al.  A comparison of laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy and abdominal hysterectomy. , 1993, Journal of gynecologic surgery.

[34]  D. Pieper,et al.  Laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy appears to be an alternative to total abdominal hysterectomy. , 1994, Journal of laparoendoscopic surgery.

[35]  W. Parker Total laparoscopic hysterectomy. , 2000, Obstetrics and gynecology clinics of North America.