Sports bras and breast kinetics

Previous motion studies have shown sufficient evidence to confirm that sports bras are effective in reducing excessive breast movement and avoiding discomfort during physical activities. However, little work has investigated the effects of fabrics, structure, components, and design features on the function and comfort of sports bras. This chapter provides a thorough review of the literature on various aspects of sports bras and the major studies of breast motion to inspire future development in this niche area of research.

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[2]  X. Dai,et al.  Mechanical analysis of breast–bra interaction for sports bra design , 2016 .

[3]  J. Scurr,et al.  The effect of breast support on the kinematics of the breast during the running gait cycle , 2010, Journal of sports sciences.

[4]  J. Hamill,et al.  Relationship between shock attenuation and stride length during running at different velocities , 2002, European Journal of Applied Physiology.

[5]  Julie R Steele,et al.  Breast elevation and compression decrease exercise-induced breast discomfort. , 2010, Medicine and science in sports and exercise.

[6]  Winnie Yu,et al.  Identifying effective design features of commercial sports bras , 2013 .

[7]  Yue-Ping Guo,et al.  Effects of fabrics with dynamic moisture transfer properties on skin temperature in females during exercise and recovery , 2015 .

[8]  J. Scurr,et al.  The effect of breast support on kinetics during overground running performance , 2009, Ergonomics.

[9]  B R Mason,et al.  An analysis of movement and discomfort of the female breast during exercise and the effects of breast support in three cases. , 1999, Journal of science and medicine in sport.

[10]  LaJean Lawson,et al.  Selected Sports Bras: Comparisons of Comfort and Support , 1990 .

[11]  Takao Kurokawa,et al.  Vibration and Dislocation of the Breast When Wearing Brassieres during Running , 2005 .

[12]  J R Steele,et al.  Breast Motion and Sports Brassiere Design , 1999, Sports medicine.

[13]  D. Lieberman,et al.  Control and function of arm swing in human walking and running , 2009, Journal of Experimental Biology.

[14]  Kathryn A. Christina,et al.  Effect of localized muscle fatigue on vertical ground reaction forces and ankle joint motion during running. , 2001, Human movement science.

[16]  M. Yeadon,et al.  Mechanical analysis of the landing phase in heel-toe running. , 1992, Journal of biomechanics.

[17]  M. Hadi,et al.  Sports Brassiere: Is It a Solution for Mastalgia? , 2000, The breast journal.

[18]  Amir Abbas Zadpoor,et al.  A model-based parametric study of impact force during running. , 2007, Journal of biomechanics.

[19]  J. Scurr,et al.  Supported and unsupported breast displacement in three dimensions across treadmill activity levels , 2011, Journal of sports sciences.

[20]  Nicole L. Shivitz.  Adaptation of vertical ground reaction force due to changes in breast support in running , 2001 .

[21]  J. Steele,et al.  Effects of strap cushions and strap orientation on comfort and sports bra performance. , 2013, Medicine and science in sports and exercise.

[23]  B. Nigg,et al.  The effect of muscle stiffness and damping on simulated impact force peaks during running. , 1999, Journal of biomechanics.

[24]  Sun-Pui Ng,et al.  Innovation and technology of women’s intimate apparel , 2006 .

[25]  J. Scurr,et al.  Breast motion asymmetry during running , 2015, Journal of sports sciences.

[26]  Elizabeth K Bye,et al.  An analysis of apparel industry fit sessions , 2005 .