A new successive approximation architecture for high-speed low-power ADCs

Abstract A new high-speed successive approximation analog-to-digital converter (ADC) architecture is presented. Two-bits extraction in each clock cycle is the key idea to double the conversion speed. Generating reference levels for three comparators with only two digital-to-analog converter (DACs), is another novelty of the new architecture. The proposed DAC structure allows a substantial reduction in overall control logic complexity. A 10-bit 40 Ms/S successive approximation ADC was designed based on the proposed architecture in 0.35 μ m CMOS technology. The simulation results show that the proposed architecture introduces 7% reduction in power consumption over conventional architecture. Furthermore, chip area for the new ADC is 40% less than what otherwise would be needed by an ADC using conventional architecture.

[1]  K. Hirata,et al.  A 10 b 50 MHz pipelined CMOS A/D converter with S/H , 1993 .

[2]  K. Bult,et al.  An embedded 240-mW 10-b 50-MS/s CMOS ADC in 1-mm2 , 1997, IEEE J. Solid State Circuits.

[3]  P.J. Hurst,et al.  A 10b 120MSample/s time-interleaved analog-to-digital converter with digital background calibration , 2002, 2002 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference. Digest of Technical Papers (Cat. No.02CH37315).

[4]  W. Black,et al.  Time interleaved converter arrays , 1980, 1980 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference. Digest of Technical Papers.

[5]  F. Tsay,et al.  A 10 b 100 MSample/s CMOS pipelined ADC with 1.8 V power supply , 2001, 2001 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference. Digest of Technical Papers. ISSCC (Cat. No.01CH37177).

[6]  D.A. Hodges,et al.  All-MOS charge-redistribution analog-to-digital conversion techniques. II , 1975, IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits.

[7]  D. Miyazaki,et al.  A 16 mW 30 MSample/s 10 b pipelined A/D converter using a pseudo-differential architecture , 2002, 2002 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference. Digest of Technical Papers (Cat. No.02CH37315).

[8]  P. R. Gray,et al.  A 1.5-V, 10-bit, 14.3-MS/s CMOS pipeline analog-to-digital converter , 1999, IEEE J. Solid State Circuits.

[9]  Ho-Jin Park,et al.  A 10b 150MS/s 123mW 0.18μm CMOS pipelined ADC , 2003 .

[10]  Paul R. Gray,et al.  A 10 b, 20 Msample/s, 35 mW pipeline A/D converter , 1995, IEEE J. Solid State Circuits.

[11]  David A. Hodges,et al.  High-resolution A/D conversion in MOS/LSI , 1979 .

[12]  Paul R. Gray,et al.  Design Considerations for High-Speed Low-Power Low-Voltage CMOS Analog-to-Digital Converters , 1995 .

[13]  Abdolreza Nabavi,et al.  A 10-bit, 20 Ms/s, 22 mW folding and interpolating CMOS ADC , 2000, ICM 2000. Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Microelectronics. (IEEE Cat. No.00EX453).

[14]  L. R. Carley,et al.  An 85 mW, 10 b, 40 Msample/s CMOS parallel-pipelined ADC , 1995 .

[15]  C. Svensson,et al.  A 10-bit 5-MS/s successive approximation ADC cell used in a 70-MS/s ADC array in 1.2-μm CMOS , 1994, IEEE J. Solid State Circuits.

[16]  Byung-Moo Min,et al.  A 69 mW 10 b 80 MS/s pipelined CMOS ADC , 2003, 2003 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference, 2003. Digest of Technical Papers. ISSCC..

[17]  S. Mitra,et al.  Analysis of mismatch effects among A/D converters in a time-interleaved waveform digitizer , 1991 .

[18]  K. Bacrania A 12-bit successive-approximation-type ADC with digital error correction , 1986 .

[19]  Gabor C. Temes,et al.  An 8-b 1.3-MHz successive-approximation A/D converter , 1990 .

[20]  R. Remmers,et al.  A 3.3 V 10 b 25 Msample/s two-step ADC in 0.35 /spl mu/m CMOS , 1999, 1999 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference. Digest of Technical Papers. ISSCC. First Edition (Cat. No.99CH36278).