A survey on key enabling technologies towards 5G

Recently the market has been hit with 5G innovations and ceramic materials are an integral aspect of its technical growth. Since the number of users is increasing day by day, a high data rate and improved spectral efficiency become the prime need of today’s wireless networks. 5G is an end-to-end network that provides improved data capacity, high-performance broadcast services, low latency, and can support millions of connected devices. The fifth-generation network claims to satisfy the tremendous demands of the growing number of users by using cutting edge technologies. Different characteristics of 5G mobile communication technology and its key requirements as given by its basis ITU (International Telecommunication Union) have been explored. This paper discusses the basic understanding of the key enabling technologies of the 5G network. Furthermore, it also focuses on the different applications of 5G wireless communication and throws light upon the challenges which are lying ahead in the development of the 5G era.