DIETARY VITAMIN E INHIBITS POULTRY PSE AND IMPROVES MEAT FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES

The objective of this work was to investigate the occurrence of pale, soft, exudative meat (PSE) in chicken by submitting birds to physical stress. Dietary supplementation of vitamin E was undertaken to overcome this syndrome. Postmortem muscle biochemical events and their consequence on meat properties were evaluated in samples with and without supplemented vitamin E. Our studies showed chickens were susceptible to heat stress which promoted changes in the glycolytic parameters causing the development of chicken PSE. Dietary vitamin E was capable of inhibiting the development of the syndrome hence improving meat functional properties.

[1]  A. Sosnicki,et al.  PSE‐LIKE SYNDROME IN BREAST MUSCLE OF DOMESTIC TURKEYS: A REVIEW , 1998 .

[2]  M. Solomon,et al.  BIOPHYSICAL BASIS OF PALE, SOFT, EXUDATIVE (PSE) PORK AND POULTRY MUSCLE: A REVIEW , 1998 .

[3]  S. Barbut Occurrence of pale soft exudative meat in mature turkey hens. , 1997, British poultry science.

[4]  P. Morrissey,et al.  Tissue content of alpha-tocopherol and oxidative stability of broilers receiving dietary alpha-tocopheryl acetate supplement for various periods pre-slaughter. , 1997, British poultry science.

[5]  S. Barbut,et al.  Seasonal effect on pale soft exudative (PSE) occurrence in young turkey breast meat , 1996 .

[6]  K. Scheller,et al.  Color coordinates for assessment of dietary vitamin E effects on beef color stability. , 1996, Journal of animal science.

[7]  H. J. Swatland,et al.  On-line evaluation of meat , 1995 .

[8]  M. Boulianne,et al.  Biochemical and Color Characteristics of Skinless Boneless Pale Chicken Breast , 1995 .

[9]  P. Morrissey,et al.  Influence of dietary vitamin E on the oxidative stability and quality of pig meat. , 1995, Journal of animal science.

[10]  K. S. Cheah,et al.  Variations in meat quality in live halothane heterozygotes identified by biopsy samples of M. longissimus dorsi. , 1995, Meat science.

[11]  E. Foegeding,et al.  Water-holding properties of thermally preconditioned chicken breast and leg meat. , 1994, Poultry science.

[12]  F. Monahan,et al.  Effect of oxidized dietary lipid and vitamin E on the colour stability of pork chops. , 1994, Meat science.

[13]  M. Mitsumoto,et al.  Dietary versus postmortem supplementation of vitamin E on pigment and lipid stability in ground beef. , 1993, Journal of animal science.

[14]  A. Booren,et al.  Effects of supranutritional dietary vitamin E levels on subcellular deposition of α-tocopherol in the muscle and on pork quality , 1991 .

[15]  G. Offer,et al.  Modelling of the formation of pale, soft and exudative meat: Effects of chilling regime and rate and extent of glycolysis. , 1991, Meat science.

[16]  D. Olson,et al.  Pallet Location and Freezing Rate Effects on the Oxidation of Lipids and Myoglobin in Commercial Fresh Pork Sausage , 1989 .

[17]  S. Brown,et al.  The relationships between initial pH, reflectance and exudation in pig muscle. , 1987, Meat science.

[18]  A. Crosland,et al.  Relationship between Ca(2+) release, sarcoplasmic Ca(2+), glycolysis and meat quality in halothane-sensitive and halothane-insensitive pigs. , 1984, Meat science.

[19]  J. Heffron,et al.  Porcine stress syndromes. , 1982, Advances in food research.

[20]  F. B. Mather,et al.  The Effect of Preslaughter Temperature, Stress, Struggle and Anesthetization on Color and Textural Characteristics of Turkey Muscle , 1978 .

[21]  F. J. Ivey,et al.  THE MEASUREMENT OF EMULSIFYING CAPACITY BY ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE , 1970 .

[22]  J. R. Bendall,et al.  Some Properties of the Fibrillar Proteins of Normal and Watery Pork Muscle , 1962 .

[23]  J. Wismer‐Pedersen QUALITY OF PORK IN RELATION TO RATE OF pH CHANGE POST MORTEM , 1959 .