Augmented Hopfield network for mixed-integer programming

Watta and Hassoun recently proposed a coupled gradient neural network for mixed integer programming. In this network continuous neurons were used to represent discrete variables. For the larger temporal problem they attempted many of the solutions found were infeasible. This letter proposes an augmented Hopfield network which is similar to the coupled gradient network proposed by Watta and Hassoun. However, in this network truly discrete neurons are used. It is shown that this network can be applied to mixed integer programming. Results illustrate that feasible solutions are now obtained for the larger temporal problem.