Tree species composition affects the abundance of rowan (Sorbus aucuparia L.) in urban forests in Finland.

[1]  F. Götmark,et al.  Regeneration of oaks (Quercus robur/Q. petraea) and three other tree species during long-term succession after catastrophic disturbance (windthrow) , 2014, Plant Ecology.

[2]  J. Hantula,et al.  Effects of a biocontrol agent Chondrostereum purpureum on sprouting of Sorbus aucuparia and Populus tremula after four growing seasons , 2014, BioControl.

[3]  T. Zwijacz-Kozica,et al.  Sorbus aucuparia regeneration in a coarse‐grained spruce forest – a landscape scale , 2013 .

[4]  P. Ranta,et al.  Spatiotemporal dynamics of plant occurrence in an urban forest fragment , 2013, Plant Ecology.

[5]  Susanna Lehvävirta,et al.  Closure of view to the urban matrix has positive effects on perceived restorativeness in urban forests in Helsinki, Finland , 2012 .

[6]  William N. Venables,et al.  Modern Applied Statistics with S , 2010 .

[7]  M. Hedblom,et al.  Landscape effects on birds in urban woodlands: an analysis of 34 Swedish cities , 2010 .

[8]  D. J. Kotze,et al.  The effects of soil fertility on the abundance of rowan (Sorbus aucuparia L.) in urban forests , 2009, Plant Ecology.

[9]  D. J. Kotze,et al.  Forest edge structure as a shaping factor of understorey vegetation in urban forests in Finland , 2009 .

[10]  J. Liski,et al.  Edge effects and trampling in boreal urban forest fragments – impacts on the soil microbial community , 2008 .

[11]  D. J. Kotze,et al.  The effects of habitat edges and trampling on understorey vegetation in urban forests in Helsinki, Finland , 2008 .

[12]  J. Niemelä,et al.  Trampling tolerance of understorey vegetation in different hemiboreal urban forest site types in Finland , 2008, Urban Ecosystems.

[13]  Alan Y. Chiang,et al.  Generalized Additive Models: An Introduction With R , 2007, Technometrics.

[14]  Clemens Reimann,et al.  Element contents in leaves of four plant species (birch, mountain ash, fern and spruce) along anthropogenic and geogenic concentration gradients. , 2007, The Science of the total environment.

[15]  M. Żywiec,et al.  Spatial and temporal patterns of rowan (Sorbus aucuparia L.) regeneration in West Carpathian subalpine spruce forest , 2007, Plant Ecology.

[16]  R. Callaway,et al.  Invasion through quantitative effects: intense shade drives native decline and invasive success. , 2006, Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America.

[17]  S. Wood,et al.  Generalized Additive Models: An Introduction with R , 2006 .

[18]  Gordon K. Smyth,et al.  Series evaluation of Tweedie exponential dispersion model densities , 2005, Stat. Comput..

[19]  J. Fridman,et al.  Broadleaved tree species in conifer-dominated forestry: Regeneration and limitation of saplings in southern Sweden , 2005 .

[20]  B. Øyen,et al.  Urban woodland management - the case of 13 major Nordic cities. , 2005 .

[21]  Peter K. Dunn,et al.  Occurrence and quantity of precipitation can be modelled simultaneously , 2004 .

[22]  S. Lehvävirta,et al.  Barriers against wear affect the spatial distribution of tree saplings in urban woodlands , 2004 .

[23]  T. R. Paulsen,et al.  Passage through bird guts increases germination rate and seedling growth in Sorbus aucuparia , 2002 .

[24]  S. Lehvävirta,et al.  Natural regeneration of trees in urban woodlands , 2002 .

[25]  Mary L. Cadenasso,et al.  Forest Edges as Nutrient and Pollutant Concentrators: Potential Synergisms between Fragmentation, Forest Canopies, and the Atmosphere , 2001 .

[26]  P. Millard,et al.  Interspecific defoliation responses of trees depend on sites of winter nitrogen storage , 2001 .

[27]  U K Vogt,et al.  Hydraulic vulnerability, vessel refilling, and seasonal courses of stem water potential of Sorbus aucuparia L. and Sambucus nigra L. , 2001, Journal of experimental botany.

[28]  O. Raspé,et al.  Sorbus aucuparia L. , 2000 .

[29]  A. Sæbø,et al.  Growth and Morphology Differ between Wind-Exposed Families of Sorbus Aucuparia (L.) , 2000, Arboriculture & Urban Forestry.

[30]  M. C. Netti,et al.  Complete photonic bandgaps in 12-fold symmetric quasicrystals , 2000, Nature.

[31]  A. Packer,et al.  Soil pathogens and spatial patterns of seedling mortality in a temperate tree , 2000, Nature.

[32]  O. Priha,et al.  Nitrogen transformations in soil under Pinus sylvestris, Picea abies and Betula pendula at two forest sites , 1999 .

[33]  S. Lehvävirta,et al.  Structural elements as barriers against wear in urban woodlands , 1999, Urban Ecosystems.

[34]  Ulf Sperens.  Long-term variation in, and effects of fertiliser addition on, flower, fruit and seed production in the tree Sorbus aucuparia (Rosaceae) , 1997 .

[35]  O. Zackrisson,et al.  Stand structure and successional trends in virgin boreal forest reserves in Sweden , 1997 .

[36]  T. Spies,et al.  Growing‐Season Microclimatic Gradients from Clearcut Edges into Old‐Growth Douglas‐Fir Forests , 1995 .

[37]  P. Moravčík.  Development of new forest stands after a large scale forest decline in the Krušné hory Mountains , 1994 .

[38]  A. Hofgaard.  Structure and regeneration patterns in a virgin Picea abies forest in northern Sweden , 1993 .

[39]  E. Schupp.  Quantity, quality and the effectiveness of seed dispersal by animals , 1993, Vegetatio.

[40]  W. Hoppes.  Seedfall pattern of several species of bird-dispersed plants in an illinois woodland , 1988 .

[41]  Stefan Sperlich,et al.  Generalized Additive Models , 2014 .

[42]  R. Cummins,et al.  Liability of Saplings to Browsing on a Red Deer Range in the Scottish Highlands , 1982 .

[43]  F. Vilisics,et al.  Fragmentation and recreational use affect tree regeneration in urban forests , 2014 .

[44]  Aki Niemi,et al.  Spatial distribution of saplings in heavily worn urban forests: Implications for regeneration and management , 2012 .

[45]  J. Siitonen,et al.  Differences in stand characteristics between brook-side key habitats and managed forests in southern Finland , 2009 .

[46]  P. Legendre,et al.  vegan : Community Ecology Package. R package version 1.8-5 , 2007 .

[47]  B. Muys,et al.  Increase of biodiversity in homogeneous Scots pine stands by an ecologically diversified management , 2004, Biodiversity & Conservation.

[48]  L. Tyrväinen,et al.  Ecological and aesthetic values in urban forest management , 2003 .

[49]  I. Vanha-Majamaa,et al.  Anthropogenic effects on understorey vegetation in Myrtillus type urban forests in southern Finland , 2002 .

[50]  Brian D. Ripley,et al.  Modern Applied Statistics with S Fourth edition , 2002 .

[51]  S. Zerbe.  On the ecology of Sorbus aucuparia [Rosaceae] with special regard to germination, establishment and growth , 2001 .

[52]  J. Holeksa.  Distribution of Sorbus aucuparia (Rosaceae) regeneration in relation to trees in a subalpine spruce forest (W Carpathians, Poland). , 2000 .

[53]  Glenn R. Matlack,et al.  MICROENVIRONMENT VARIATION WITHIN AND AMONG FOREST EDGE SITES IN THE EASTERN UNITED STATES , 1993 .

[54]  R. Lewin,et al.  Biological flora of the British Isles , 1948 .