Modeling Study on Soot Formation at High Pressures

Abstract Detailed modeling of soot formation and destruction was carried out using a model which consists of a relatively large reaction gas phase mechanism and of a mechanistic soot model. The objective of the present study is to validate a comprehensive gas phase reaction mechanism for soot precursor species from experiments of sooting flames for pressures up to 15 bar and to identify dominant pathways in the soot model. From the simulation of experimental soot absorption profiles measured in rich premixed laminar ethylene/air flames at elevated pressures, dominant reaction steps are identified by sensitivity analysis. The response of the proper soot model with respect to variations of rate coefficient values of relevant reactions in the gasphase and in the particle inception and oxidation regime is investigated

[1]  T. Just,et al.  Shock-tube study on the high-temperature pyrolysis of phenol , 1998 .

[2]  R. Lückerath,et al.  Experimental and numerical study on soot formation in laminar high-pressure flames , 1998 .

[3]  S. Wittig,et al.  Growth and coagulation of soot particles at high pressures , 1997 .

[4]  T. Just,et al.  SHOCK TUBE STUDY OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE REACTIONS OF CYCLOPENTADIENE , 1996 .

[5]  H. Bockhorn,et al.  Assessment of soot volume fractions from laser-induced incancescence by comparison with extinction measurements in laminar, premixed, flat flames , 1996 .

[6]  H. Bockhorn,et al.  Soot Formation in Premixed Hydrocarbon Flames: Prediction of Temperature and Pressure Dependence , 1995 .

[7]  Barry Dellinger,et al.  The homogeneous, gas-phase formation of chlorinated and brominated dibenzo-p-dioxin from 2,4,6-trichloro- and 2,4,6-tribromophenols , 1995 .

[8]  M. Frenklach,et al.  Detailed modeling of soot formation in laminar premixed ethylene flames at a pressure of 10 bar , 1995 .

[9]  T. Just,et al.  High-temperature reactions of phenyl oxidation , 1994 .

[10]  Michael Frenklach,et al.  Detailed Mechanism and Modeling of Soot Particle Formation , 1994 .

[11]  James A. Miller,et al.  Kinetic and thermodynamic issues in the formation of aromatic compounds in flames of aliphatic fuels , 1992 .

[12]  M. Frenklach,et al.  Detailed modeling of soot particle nucleation and growth , 1991 .

[13]  J. Howard Carbon addition and oxidation reactions in heterogeneous combustion and soot formation , 1991 .

[14]  B. Lüers,et al.  Soot formation in premixed C2H4 flat flames at elevated pressure , 1991 .

[15]  S. Harris Surface Growth and Soot Particle Reactivity , 1990 .

[16]  R. Blint,et al.  Formation of small aromatic molecules in a sooting ethylene flame , 1988 .

[17]  R. Blint,et al.  Concentration profiles in rich and sooting ethylene flames , 1988 .

[18]  H. Wagner,et al.  Measurements about the influence of pressure on carbon formation in premixed laminar C2H4-air flames , 1988 .

[19]  Michael Frenklach,et al.  Detailed Modeling of PAH Profiles in a Sooting Low-Pressure Acetylene Flame , 1987 .

[20]  S. Harris,et al.  Soot particle inception kinetics in a premixed ethylene flame , 1986 .

[21]  Stephen J. Harris,et al.  Surface Growth of Soot Particles in Premixed Ethylene/Air Flames , 1983 .