The Immediate Effect of Kinesiotape and Wobble Board Training on Ankle Joint Position Sense in Athletes with Functional Ankle Instability

Ankle sprain is one of the most common injuries during a physical activity, which may lead to instability and affect athletes’ performance. The present study aimed to investigate the immediate effects of kinesiotape and wobble balance board trainings on ankle joint position sense of individuals with Functional Ankle Instability (FAI). A total of 48 male athletes with FAI voluntarily participated in this study and were stratified into four groups including kinesiotape, wobble board, combined, and control groups. The pre-test was performed by Position sense at angles of (Plantarflexion 10°and 30°) using a gyroscope. Following the intervention, the post-test was taken from the subjects. Four-way repeated measures Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) followed by the post hoc analysis with Bonferroni’s test was conducted to compare the groups. In addition, paired sample t test was used to assess the intragroup variable. The results indicated statistically significant differences in applying immediate kinesiotape, wobble board training, and the combination of the two methods in 10 ° and 30 ° of plantar flexion (p≤0.05). However, there was no statistically significant difference between the practice groups (p≥0.05). Based on the findings, one-session exercises by wobble board and kinesiotape, as well as the combination of taping and wobble board could be considered as an effective intervention for preventing and reducing injury separately. However, no significant difference was observed among the three training programs.

[1]  A. Letafatkar,et al.  The Effect of a Water-Based Training Program on Pain, Range of Motion and Joint Position Sense in Elite Female Swimmers with Impingement Syndrome , 2020 .

[2]  A. Jafarnezhadgero,et al.  Comparison of the EMG Frequency Spectrum of Lower Limb Muscles during Weight Training with Traditional and Novel Equipment , 2020 .

[3]  R. D. de Bie,et al.  Diagnosis, treatment and prevention of ankle sprains: update of an evidence-based clinical guideline , 2018, British Journal of Sports Medicine.

[4]  C. Nester,et al.  The effect of dual tasking on foot kinematics in people with functional ankle instability. , 2016, Gait & posture.

[5]  Songhee Cheon,et al.  Effects of Kinesio taping on joint position sense of the ankle , 2016, Journal of physical therapy science.

[6]  Keivan. yousefpour,et al.  Determining the Effectiveness of Kinesio Taping on Balance in Athletes with Acute Sprain and Chronic Ankles Instable , 2015 .

[7]  G. Ganesh,et al.  Efficacy of the star excursion balance test in detecting reach deficits in subjects with chronic low back pain. , 2015, Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy.

[8]  C. Docherty,et al.  The Effect of Kinesio Tape on Force Sense in People With Functional Ankle Instability , 2014, Clinical journal of sport medicine : official journal of the Canadian Academy of Sport Medicine.

[9]  Alan R. Needle,et al.  Effect of Elastic Taping on Postural Control Deficits in Subjects With Healthy Ankles, Copers, and Individuals With Functional Ankle Instability , 2013, Foot & ankle international.

[10]  T. Sveinsson,et al.  Effects of kinesio tape compared with nonelastic sports tape and the untaped ankle during a sudden inversion perturbation in male athletes. , 2011, The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy.

[11]  Chun-Hou Wang,et al.  Immediate effect of forearm Kinesio taping on maximal grip strength and force sense in healthy collegiate athletes. , 2010, Physical therapy in sport : official journal of the Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Sports Medicine.

[12]  Janine Margarita R Dizon,et al.  A systematic review on the effectiveness of external ankle supports in the prevention of inversion ankle sprains among elite and recreational players. , 2010, Journal of science and medicine in sport.

[13]  R. Palmieri-Smith,et al.  Deficits in peroneal latency and electromechanical delay in patients with functional ankle instability , 2009, Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society.

[14]  J. Hertel Sensorimotor deficits with ankle sprains and chronic ankle instability. , 2008, Clinics in sports medicine.

[15]  I. Berkes,et al.  Effect of proprioception training on knee joint position sense in female team handball players , 2008, British Journal of Sports Medicine.

[16]  A. Burden,et al.  A 4-week wobble board exercise programme improved muscle onset latency and perceived stability in individuals with a functionally unstable ankle , 2005 .

[17]  Kamiar Aminian,et al.  A new approach to accurate measurement of uniaxial joint angles based on a combination of accelerometers and gyroscopes , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.

[18]  Philippe Corbeil,et al.  The effect of time to peak ankle torque on balance stability boundary: experimental validation of a biomechanical model , 2005, Experimental Brain Research.

[19]  R. Chong,et al.  Source of Improvement in Balance Control after a Training Program for Ankle Proprioception , 2001, Perceptual and motor skills.

[20]  J. Selfe,et al.  The Effects of Patellar Taping on Knee Joint Proprioception. , 2000, Journal of athletic training.

[21]  M. King Functional Stability for the Upper Quarter , 2000 .

[22]  S. Robbins,et al.  Ankle taping improves proprioception before and after exercise in young men. , 1995, British journal of sports medicine.

[23]  Brian Caulfield,et al.  The Incidence and Prevalence of Ankle Sprain Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Prospective Epidemiological Studies , 2013, Sports Medicine.

[24]  Z. Shirazi,et al.  SURVEY ON THE EFFECTS OF BALANCE TRAINING ON PROPRIOCEPTION OF KNEE AND ANKLE JOINTS AND EQUILIBRIUM TIME IN SINGLE LEG IN HEALTHY FEMALE STUDENTS , 2012 .

[25]  E. Delahunt,et al.  Treatment of Common Deficits Associated with Chronic Ankle Instability , 2009, Sports medicine.

[26]  Bing Yu,et al.  Assessment tools for identifying functional limitations associated with functional ankle instability. , 2008, Journal of athletic training.

[27]  W. Skrobot,et al.  Application of Kinesio Taping ® for Treatment of Sports Injuries , 2007 .

[28]  J. W. McChesney,et al.  Research article THE EFFECTS OF KINESIO TM TAPING ON PROPRIOCEPTION AT THE ANKLE , 2004 .