Two-Way Gaussian Channels with an Intelligent Jammer

We consider the existence and structure of (zero-sum game) Nash equilibria for a two-way channel in the presence of an intelligent jammer capable of tapping the channel signals in both directions. We assume that the source and noise signals are all Gaussian random variables, where the source signals are independent of each other while the noise signals are arbitrarily correlated. We show that for fixed jammer power constraints, a Nash equilibrium exists with respect to the system wide mean square error (MSE), and equilibrium jamming policies are always Gaussian. We derive the equilibrium policies in closed form under various system parameters. Finally for two system scenarios, we analytically determine the optimal power allocation levels the jammer can deploy in each channel link, when allowed to operate under an overall power budget.

[1]  Fady Alajaji,et al.  Lossy transmission of correlated sources over two-way channels , 2017, 2017 IEEE Information Theory Workshop (ITW).

[2]  Tamer Basar,et al.  A complete characterization of minimax and maximin encoder- decoder policies for communication channels with incomplete statistical description , 1985, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[3]  Claude E. Shannon,et al.  Two-way Communication Channels , 1961 .

[4]  Sergio Verdú,et al.  Functional Properties of Minimum Mean-Square Error and Mutual Information , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory.

[5]  Tamer Basar,et al.  With the Capacity 0.461(bits) and the Optimal Opd Being 'q = , 1998 .

[6]  Mohamed-Slim Alouini,et al.  The capacity of injective semi-deterministic two-way channels , 2017, 2017 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT).

[7]  Tamer Basar,et al.  Minimax estimation under generalized quadratic loss , 1971, CDC 1971.

[8]  H. Witsenhausen A Counterexample in Stochastic Optimum Control , 1968 .

[9]  R. J. Pilc The optimum linear modulator for a Gaussian source used with a Gaussian channel , 1969 .

[10]  Nasir Uddin Ahmed,et al.  Nonanticipative Rate Distortion Function and Relations to Filtering Theory , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[11]  J. Sobel,et al.  STRATEGIC INFORMATION TRANSMISSION , 1982 .

[12]  Tamer Basar,et al.  A dynamic transmitter-jammer game with asymmetric information , 2012, 2012 IEEE 51st IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC).

[13]  Thomas J. Goblick,et al.  Theoretical limitations on the transmission of data from analog sources , 1965, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[14]  Tamer Basar,et al.  Simultaneous design of measurement and control strategies for stochastic systems with feedback , 1989, Autom..

[15]  Kenneth Rose,et al.  On linear transforms in zero-delay Gaussian source channel coding , 2012, 2012 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory Proceedings.

[16]  Jacob Ziv,et al.  The behavior of analog communication systems , 1970, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[17]  Fady Alajaji,et al.  Adaptation is useless for two discrete additive-noise two-way channels , 2016, 2016 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT).

[18]  Natasha Devroye,et al.  Two-Way Networks: When Adaptation is Useless , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory.

[19]  Vinod M. Prabhakaran,et al.  Correlated jamming in a Joint Source Channel Communication system , 2014, 2014 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory.

[20]  Imre Csiszár,et al.  Information Theory - Coding Theorems for Discrete Memoryless Systems, Second Edition , 2011 .

[21]  Tobias J. Oechtering,et al.  Stabilization and Control over Gaussian Networks , 2014 .

[22]  Tamer Basar,et al.  Optimal control in the presence of an intelligent jammer with limited actions , 2010, 49th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC).

[23]  Sinan Gezici,et al.  Quadratic Multi-Dimensional Signaling Games and Affine Equilibria , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[24]  Kyong-Hwa Lee,et al.  Optimal Linear Coding for Vector Channels , 1976, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[25]  Te Sun Han,et al.  A general coding scheme for the two-way channel , 1984, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[26]  Andries P. Hekstra,et al.  Dependence balance bounds for single-output two-way channels , 1989, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[27]  Tamer Basar,et al.  Variations on the theme of the Witsenhausen counterexample , 2008, 2008 47th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control.