Upgrades, Tradeins, and Buybacks

We study monopoly pricing of overlapping generations of a durable good. We consider two sorts of goods: those with an active secondhand market and anonymous consumers, such as textbooks, and those with no secondhand market and consumers who can prove that they purchased the old good to qualify for a discount on the new one, such as software. In the first case we show that the monopolist may choose to either produce or repurchase the old good once the new one becomes available. In the latter case we determine when the monopolist chooses to offer upgrade discounts.

[1]  S. Rosen,et al.  Monopoly and product quality , 1978 .

[2]  J. Tirole,et al.  Planning Under Incomplete Information and the Ratchet Effect. , 1985 .

[3]  Larry Samuelson,et al.  Durable Good Monopolies with Rational Expectations and Replacement Sales , 1984 .

[4]  P. Ghemawat Market Incumbency and Technological Inertia , 1991 .

[5]  Robert B. Wilson,et al.  Foundations of Dynamic Monopoly and the Coase Conjecture , 1986 .

[6]  Michael Waldman,et al.  A New Perspective on Planned Obsolescence , 1993 .

[7]  Jacques Cremer,et al.  On the Economics of Repeat Buying , 1984 .

[8]  J. Laffont,et al.  THE DYNAMICS OF INCENTIVE CONTRACTS , 1988 .

[9]  I. Lee,et al.  Durable goods monopoly under technological innovation , 1994 .

[10]  Michael Waldman,et al.  Planned Obsolescence and the R & D Decision , 1996 .

[11]  Daniel A. Levinthal,et al.  Durable Goods and Product Obsolescence , 1989 .

[12]  Jay Pil Choi,et al.  Network Externality, Compatibility Choice, and Planned Obsolescence , 1994 .

[13]  Wolfgang Pesendorfer,et al.  Design Innovation and Fashion Cycles , 1995 .

[14]  Nancy L. Stokey Rational Expectations and Durable Goods Pricing , 1981 .

[15]  Devavrat Purohit,et al.  What Should You Do When Your Competitors Send in the Clones , 1994 .

[16]  F. Bass,et al.  A diffusion theory model of adoption and substitution for successive generations of high-technology products , 1987 .

[17]  M. Thum,et al.  Network externalities, technological progress, and the competition of market contracts , 1994 .

[18]  Anirudh Dhebar Durable-Goods Monopolists, Rational Consumers, and Improving Products , 1994 .

[19]  E. Maskin,et al.  Monopoly with Incomplete Information , 1984 .

[20]  J. Laffont,et al.  Pollution Permits and Compliance Strategies , 1996 .

[21]  H. Miller,et al.  On Killing off the Market for Used Textbooks and the Relationship between Markets for New and Secondhand Goods , 1974, Journal of Political Economy.

[22]  Jeremy I. Bulow Durable-Goods Monopolists , 1982, Journal of Political Economy.

[23]  Lawrence M. Ausubel,et al.  REPUTATION IN BARGAINING AND DURABLE GOODS MONOPOLY , 1989 .