Information matrix test, parameter heterogeneity and arch : A synthesis

We apply the White information matrix (IM) test to the linear regression model with autocorrelated errors. A special case of one component of the test is found to be identical to the Engle Lagrange multiplier (LM) test for autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (ARCH). Given Chesher's interpretation of the IM test as a test for parameter heterogeneity, this establishes a connection among the IM test, ARCH and parameter variation. This also enables us to specify conditional heteroskedasticity in a more general and convenient way. Other interesting by-products of our analysis are tests for the variation in conditional and static skewness which we call tests for "heterocliticity".

[1]  Tom Wansbeek,et al.  Simple Estimators for Dynamic Panel Data Models with Errors in Variables , 1992 .

[2]  M. Maschler,et al.  The general nucleolus and the reduced game property , 1992 .

[3]  Stef Tijs,et al.  The compromise value for NTU-games , 1992 .

[4]  E. Bomhoff,et al.  Currency Convertibility:When and How? A Contribution to the Bulgarian Debate , 1991, Credit and Capital Markets – Kredit und Kapital.

[5]  Bertrand Melenberg,et al.  The effects of liquidity constraints on consumption: Estimation from household panel data , 1989 .

[6]  Marno Verbeek,et al.  Pseudo Panel Data , 1993 .

[7]  F. van der Ploeg,et al.  Trade Unions, Investment and Employment in a Small Open Economy: A Dutch Perspective * , 1986 .

[8]  T. Klundert,et al.  WAGE DIFFERENTIALS AND EMPLOYMENT IN A TWO‐SECTOR MODEL WITH A DUAL LABOUR MARKET , 1989 .

[9]  Werner Güth,et al.  Equilibrium Selection in the Spence Signaling Game , 1989 .

[10]  Joseph Greenberg,et al.  On the sensitivity of von Neumann and Morgenstern abstract stable sets: The stable and the individual stable bargaining set , 1992 .

[11]  R. Engle Autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity with estimates of the variance of United Kingdom inflation , 1982 .

[12]  H. Verbon,et al.  Decision making on pension schemes under rational expectations , 1992 .

[13]  A. Barten,et al.  The estimation of mixed demand systems , 1989 .

[14]  C. G. D. Vries,et al.  On the relation between GARCH and stable processes , 1991 .

[15]  Andrew Chesher,et al.  The information matrix test: Simplified calculation via a score test interpretation , 1983 .

[16]  Marno Verbeek,et al.  The optimal choice of controls and pre-experimental observations , 1992 .

[17]  Stef Tijs,et al.  The Nucleolus of a Matrix Game and Other Nucleoli , 1992, Math. Oper. Res..

[18]  Jan R. Magnus,et al.  The Bias of Forecasts from a First-Order Autoregression , 1991, Econometric Theory.

[19]  Jan R. Magnus,et al.  The exact multi-period mean-square forecast error for the first-order autoregressive model , 1988 .

[20]  J. Sijben Monetary Policy in a Game – Theoretic Framework , 1992 .

[21]  Frank de Jong,et al.  A contribution to event study methodology with an application to the Dutch stock market , 1992 .

[22]  Tony Lancaster,et al.  THE COVARIANCE MATRIX OF THE INFORMATION MATRIX TEST , 1984 .

[23]  Mark F. J. Steel,et al.  Posterior inference on the degrees of freedom parameter in multivariate-t regression models , 1991 .

[24]  H. White A Heteroskedasticity-Consistent Covariance Matrix Estimator and a Direct Test for Heteroskedasticity , 1980 .

[25]  Dan Kovenock,et al.  It takes two to tango: Equilibria in a model of sales , 1992 .

[26]  P. Borm,et al.  Allocation rules for hypergraph communication situations , 1992 .

[27]  Thijs ten Raa,et al.  The Choice Of Model In The Construction Of Input-Output Coefficients Matrices , 1990 .

[28]  M. Kendall,et al.  The advanced theory of statistics , 1945 .

[29]  Peter Kooreman,et al.  On the Empirical Implementation of Some Game Theoretic Models of Household Labor Supply , 1989 .

[30]  Dolf Talman,et al.  A Simplicial Algorithm for Stationary Point Problems on Polytopes , 1989, Math. Oper. Res..

[31]  A.H.O. van Soest,et al.  Coherency of the indirect translog demand system with binding nonnegativity constraints , 1990 .

[32]  Stef Tijs,et al.  A symmetrization for finite two-person games , 1992, ZOR Methods Model. Oper. Res..

[33]  M. Verbeek,et al.  Testing for selectivity bias in panel data models , 1992 .

[34]  E. Damme Renegotiation-proof equilibria in repeated prisoners' dilemma , 1989 .

[35]  T. Klundert,et al.  Reconstructing growth theory: A survey , 1992 .

[36]  Stef Tijs,et al.  Traveling salesman games , 1992, Math. Program..

[37]  Alastair R. Hall,et al.  The Information Matrix Test for the Linear Model , 1987 .

[38]  Hans Peters,et al.  Independence of Irrelevant Alternatives and Revealed Group Preferences , 1991 .

[39]  M. Steel,et al.  Bayesian multivariate exogeneity analysis: An application to a UK money demand equation , 1991 .

[40]  Tom Wansbeek,et al.  Estimation of the error-components model with incomplete panels , 1989 .

[41]  Frederick van der Ploeg,et al.  International policy coordination in interdependent monetary economies , 1988 .

[42]  Frederick van der Ploeg,et al.  On budgetary policies, growth, and external deficits in an interdependent world , 1991 .

[43]  Sylvester Eijffinger,et al.  On the effectiveness of daily interventions by the Deutsche Bundesbank and the federal reserve system in the U.S. Dollar-Deutsche Mark exchange market , 1989 .

[44]  C. Jarque,et al.  An efficient large-sample test for normality of observations and regression residuals , 1981 .

[45]  E. Damme,et al.  FAIR DIVISION UNDER ASYMMETRIC INFORMATION , 1992 .

[46]  Gerard van der Laan,et al.  A Simplicial Algorithm for the Nonlinear Stationary Point Problem on an Unbounded Polyhedron , 1991, SIAM J. Optim..

[47]  A. Barten,et al.  Toward a levels version of the Rotterdam and related demand systems , 1990 .

[48]  Marno Verbeek,et al.  Estimation of time-dependent parameters in linear models using cross-sections, panels, or both , 1990 .

[49]  Andrew Chesher,et al.  Testing for Neglected Heterogeneity , 1984 .

[50]  Liang Zou,et al.  Ownership structure and efficiency: An incentive mechanism approach , 1992 .

[51]  Liang Zou,et al.  The target-incentive system vs. the price-incentive system under adverse selection and the ratchet effect , 1991 .

[52]  Anil K. Bera,et al.  Alternative forms and properties of the score test , 1986 .

[53]  Karl Wärneryd,et al.  Communication, correlation, and symmetry in bargaining , 1992 .

[54]  Immanuel M. Bomze,et al.  A dynamical characterization of evolutionarily stable states , 1992, Ann. Oper. Res..

[55]  Maurice G. Kendall,et al.  The advanced theory of statistics , 1945 .

[56]  Jan R. Magnus,et al.  A note on instrumental variables and maximum likelihood estimation procedures , 1986 .

[57]  Ruey S. Tsay,et al.  Conditional Heteroscedastic Time Series Models , 1987 .

[58]  F. van der Ploeg,et al.  International interdependence and policy coordination in economies with real and nominal wage rigidity , 1987 .

[59]  Frederick van der Ploeg,et al.  Money and Capital in Interdependent Economies with Overlapping Generations , 1991 .

[60]  F. van der Ploeg,et al.  Conflict over arms accumulation in market and command economies , 1987 .

[61]  Aart de Zeeuw,et al.  Note on ‘Nash and Stackelberg solutions in a differential game model of capitalism’ , 1992 .

[62]  Mark F. J. Steel,et al.  A Bayesian analysis of simultaneous equation models by combining recursive analytical and numerical approaches , 1991 .

[63]  S. Wijnbergen Intertemporal Speculation, Shortages and the Political Economy of Price Reform: A Case Against Gradualism , 1991 .

[64]  F. van der Ploeg,et al.  Perfect equilibrium in a model of competitive arms accumulation , 2010 .

[65]  Arie Kapteyn,et al.  Habit formation, interdependent preferences and demographic effects in the almost ideal demand system , 1991 .

[66]  Marno Verbeek,et al.  Incomplete panels and selection bias , 1995 .

[67]  E. Damme Stable equilibria and forward induction , 1989 .

[68]  Eduard J. Bomhoff,et al.  Monetary reform in Eastern Europe , 1992 .

[69]  Aart de Zeeuw,et al.  An employment game between government and firms , 1992 .

[70]  Jan R. Magnus,et al.  Between Price Reform and Privatization : Eastern Europe in Transition , 1991 .

[71]  Anil K. Bera,et al.  Interaction between Autocorrelation and Conditional Heteroscedasticity: A Random-Coefficient Approach , 1992 .

[72]  Helmut Bester,et al.  Bertrand equilibrium in a differentiated duopoly , 1992 .

[73]  T. Raa,et al.  Secondary Products And The Measurement Of Productivity Growth , 1991 .

[74]  H. Keuzenkamp,et al.  A Precursor to Muth: Tinbergen's 1932 Model of Rational Expectations , 1991 .

[75]  Aart de Zeeuw,et al.  Control, coordination and conflict on international commodity markets , 1989 .

[76]  S. Wijnbergen Trade reform, policy uncertainty, and the current account , 1990 .

[77]  F. van der Ploeg,et al.  Two essays on political economy : (I) The political economy of overvaluation (II) Election outcomes and the stockmarket , 1990 .

[78]  Werner Güth,et al.  Gorby games : A game theoretic analysis of disarmament campaigns and the defense efficiency-hypothesis , 1990 .

[79]  Neil Rankin Imperfect Competition, Expectations and the Multiple Effects of Monetary Growth , 1992 .

[80]  H. White Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Misspecified Models , 1982 .

[81]  A. Barten,et al.  The history of Dutch macroeconomic modelling (1936-1986) , 1988 .

[82]  A. Röell Dual-capacity trading and the quality of the market , 1990 .

[83]  F. Ploeg,et al.  Capital accumulation, inflation and long-run conflict in international objectives , 1990 .

[84]  Robert P. Gilles,et al.  Characterization of economic agents in arbitrary communication structures , 1988 .

[85]  A. Talman,et al.  Simplicial algorithm for computing a core element in a balanced game. , 1991 .

[86]  H. White,et al.  Advances in Econometrics: Specification testing in dynamic models , 1987 .

[87]  E.E.C. van Damme Equilibrium selection in 2 x 2 games , 1991 .

[88]  Cees Withagen,et al.  Open-loop von Stackelberg equilibrium in the cartel-versus-fringe model , 2010 .

[89]  Anil K. Bera,et al.  Model specification tests: A simultaneous approach☆ , 1982 .

[90]  F. Palm,et al.  Generalized least squares estimation of linear models containing rational future expectations , 1991 .

[91]  T. Klundert,et al.  On socioeconomic causes of ‘wait unemployment’ , 1990 .

[92]  A. Lans Bovenberg,et al.  Public Debt and Pension Policy , 1992 .

[93]  Eduard J. Bomhoff,et al.  Stability of velocity in the major industrial countries : A Kalman filter approach , 1991 .

[94]  A. P. Jurg,et al.  On modifications of the concepts of perfect and proper equilibria , 1992 .

[95]  Chaim Fershtman,et al.  Capital accumulation and entry deterrence : A clarifying note , 1991 .

[96]  Frederick van der Ploeg,et al.  Perceived constraints for Dutch unemployment policy , 1990 .

[97]  T. W. Epps,et al.  The Robustness of Some Standard Tests for Autocorrelation and Heteroskedasticity When Both Problems Are Present , 1977 .

[98]  Arie Kapteyn,et al.  Changing incentives for economic research in the Netherlands , 1991 .

[99]  A. Kapteyn,et al.  Household labor supply: What kind of data can tell us how many decision makers there are? , 1992 .

[100]  T. E. Nijman,et al.  Empirical Tests of a Simple Pricing Model for Sugar Futures , 1991 .