A 'gammachirp' function as an optimal auditory filter with the Mellin transform

Recently, a 'gammachirp' function has been derived as an optimal auditory filter function in terms of minimal uncertainty in a joint time and modified-scale representation if the scale transform defined by Cohen is used in the auditory system. The gammatone function, which is widely used as the impulse response of a linear auditory filter, is a first-order approximation of the 'gammachirp' function consisting of a chirp carrier with an envelope that is a gamma distribution function. In this paper, the optimality of the 'gammachirp' function is argued for the general Mellin transform since Cohen's scale transform is a specific example of the Mellin transform. A sample speech signal is analyzed to demonstrate the properties of a joint time and scale distribution derived with a short-time Mellin transform in comparison with a short-time Fourier spectrum.

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