Fear of Moving Outdoors and Development of Outdoor Walking Difficulty in Older People

OBJECTIVES: To study which individual characteristics and environmental factors correlate with fear of moving outdoors and whether fear of moving outdoors predicts development of mobility limitation.

[1]  J. Mota,et al.  Perceived Neighborhood Environments and Physical Activity in an Elderly Sample , 2007, Perceptual and motor skills.

[2]  M. Hirvensalo,et al.  Mobility Difficulties and Physical Activity as Predictors of Mortality and Loss of Independence in the Community‐Living Older Population , 2000, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[3]  P J Holliday,et al.  Psychological indicators of balance confidence: relationship to actual and perceived abilities. , 1996, The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences.

[4]  Dawn K. Wilson,et al.  Perceptions of Environmental Supports for Physical Activity in African American and White Adults in a Rural County in South Carolina , 2005, Preventing chronic disease.

[5]  S. Folstein,et al.  "Mini-mental state". A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. , 1975, Journal of psychiatric research.

[6]  Gary G Bennett,et al.  Safe To Walk? Neighborhood Safety and Physical Activity Among Public Housing Residents , 2007, PLoS medicine.

[7]  John P Hirdes,et al.  Restriction in activity associated with fear of falling among community-based seniors using home care services. , 2004, Age and ageing.

[8]  L. Radloff The CES-D Scale , 1977 .

[9]  Kristine Legters,et al.  Fear of falling. , 2002, Physical therapy.

[10]  Taina Rantanen,et al.  Motives for and barriers to physical activity among older adults with mobility limitations. , 2007, Journal of aging and physical activity.

[11]  Christianna S. Williams,et al.  Characteristics Associated with Fear of Falling and Activity Restriction in Community‐Living Older Persons , 2002, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[12]  S. Quine,et al.  Fear of loss of independence and nursing home admission in older Australians. , 2006, Health & social care in the community.

[13]  C. Foster,et al.  Environmental perceptions and walking in English adults , 2004, Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health.

[14]  Gert Jan Wijlhuizen,et al.  Older persons afraid of falling reduce physical activity to prevent outdoor falls. , 2007, Preventive medicine.

[15]  Suzanne G. Leveille,et al.  Lower extremity function and subsequent disability: consistency across studies, predictive models, and value of gait speed alone compared with the short physical performance battery. , 2000, The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences.

[16]  Suzanne G. Leveille,et al.  Exploring the effect of depression on physical disability: longitudinal evidence from the established populations for epidemiologic studies of the elderly. , 1999, American journal of public health.

[17]  S. D. de Rooij,et al.  Fear of falling: measurement strategy, prevalence, risk factors and consequences among older persons. , 2008, Age and ageing.

[18]  P. Geusens Osteoporosis: clinical features. , 2008, Minerva medica.

[19]  G. Crombez,et al.  Fear-related avoidance of activities, falls and physical frailty. A prospective community-based cohort study. , 2004, Age and ageing.

[20]  Jennifer Balfour,et al.  Just Get Out the Door! Importance of Walking Outside the Home for Maintaining Mobility: Findings from the Women's Health and Aging Study , 2005, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[21]  Jennifer L Balfour,et al.  Neighborhood environment and loss of physical function in older adults: evidence from the Alameda County Study. , 2002, American journal of epidemiology.

[22]  A. Devine,et al.  Fear of Falling in Older Women: A Longitudinal Study of Incidence, Persistence, and Predictors , 2007, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[23]  A. D. Diez Roux,et al.  Socioeconomic position and incident mobility impairment in the Cardiovascular Health Study , 2007, BMC geriatrics.

[24]  M. Tinetti,et al.  Fear of falling and low self-efficacy: a case of dependence in elderly persons. , 1993, Journal of gerontology.

[25]  A Leppanen THE MAINTENANCE OF PEDESTRIAN AND BICYCLE ROUTES, INCIDENCES OF FALLS AND THE EFFECT OF FALLS ON THE ABILITY OF ELDERLY PERSONS TO COPE AT HOME, SUMMARY , 2001 .

[26]  Andrew Steptoe,et al.  How neighborhoods and physical functioning are related: The roles of neighborhood socioeconomic status, perceived neighborhood strain, and individual health risk factors , 2004, Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine.

[27]  Luisa Franzini,et al.  Neighborhood economic conditions, social processes, and self-rated health in low-income neighborhoods in Texas: a multilevel latent variables model. , 2005, Social science & medicine.

[28]  Masao Kanamori,et al.  The relationship between fear of falling, activities of daily living and quality of life among elderly individuals. , 2002, Nursing & health sciences.

[29]  R. Brownson,et al.  Environmental and policy determinants of physical activity in the United States. , 2001, American journal of public health.

[30]  Maree E. Heffernan,et al.  Older Women's Fears of Violence: The Need for Interventions That Enable Active Ageing , 2007, Journal of women & aging.

[31]  T. Spector,et al.  Fear of falling limiting activity in young-old women is associated with reduced functional mobility rather than psychological factors. , 2005, Age and ageing.

[32]  R. Cumming,et al.  Prospective study of the impact of fear of falling on activities of daily living, SF-36 scores, and nursing home admission. , 2000, The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences.

[33]  Susan Quine BSc MSc Mph,et al.  Fear of loss of independence and nursing home admission in older Australians , 2006 .

[34]  S. Zeger,et al.  Longitudinal data analysis using generalized linear models , 1986 .

[35]  M. Hirvensalo,et al.  Customer‐oriented counseling for physical activity in older people: study protocol and selected baseline results of a randomized‐controlled trial (ISRCTN 07330512) , 2006, Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports.

[36]  Luigi Ferrucci,et al.  Environmental Components of Mobility Disability in Community‐Living Older Persons , 2003, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[37]  S. J. Jang,et al.  Neighborhood Disorder, Fear, and Mistrust: The Buffering Role of Social Ties with Neighbors , 2000, American journal of community psychology.

[38]  M. Powell Lawton,et al.  Ecology and the aging process. , 1973 .

[39]  E. Shenassa,et al.  Perceived safety of area of residence and exercise: a pan-European study. , 2006, American journal of epidemiology.

[40]  Richard L Prince,et al.  Recreational Physical Activity Levels in Healthy Older Women: The Importance of Fear of Falling , 2002, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[41]  P. Croft,et al.  Factors associated with participation restriction in community-dwelling adults aged 50 years and over , 2007, Quality of Life Research.

[42]  Lisa Wood,et al.  The anatomy of the safe and social suburb: an exploratory study of the built environment, social capital and residents' perceptions of safety. , 2008, Health & place.

[43]  J. Kogan,et al.  Modification and psychometric examination of a self-report measure of fear in older adults. , 2004, Journal of anxiety disorders.

[44]  E. van Rossum,et al.  Prevalence and correlates of fear of falling, and associated avoidance of activity in the general population of community-living older people. , 2007, Age and ageing.

[45]  A M Jette,et al.  The disablement process. , 1994, Social science & medicine.

[46]  A M Jette,et al.  Intensity and Correlates of Fear of Falling and Hurting Oneself in the Next Year , 1998, Journal of aging and health.

[47]  A. Bauman,et al.  Social-cognitive and perceived environment influences associated with physical activity in older Australians. , 2000, Preventive medicine.

[48]  D. Bennett,et al.  Physical Activity Is Associated with Incident Disability in Community‐Based Older Persons , 2007, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[49]  B. Munoz,et al.  Falls and Fear of Falling: Which Comes First? A Longitudinal Prediction Model Suggests Strategies for Primary and Secondary Prevention , 2002, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[50]  M. Marmot,et al.  Association between fear of crime and mental health and physical functioning. , 2007, American journal of public health.

[51]  R. Pain Place, social relations and the fear of crime: a review , 2000 .

[52]  Geoff Green,et al.  Fear of crime and health in residential tower blocks. A case study in Liverpool, UK. , 2002, European journal of public health.