Un système avancé de gestion d'énergie dans le bâtiment pour coordonner production et consommation. (An advanced system of power management to coordinate production and consumption in buildings)

Le travail presente contribue a la gestion de la consommation et de la production d'energie dans le bâtiment. L'objectif est de montrer qu'en dotant les equipements domotiques d'algorithmes d'optimisation et de facultes de communication, il est possible de mieux maitriser la consommation dans le bâtiment en exploitant les degres de liberte offerts par l'usager et ceux lies au fonctionnement des equipements. Une formulation mathematique et une architecture de conduite structurees en trois niveaux : predictif, reactif et local, sont proposees dans le but d'optimiser le confort de l'usager, les couts economiques et environnementaux. Plusieurs approches de resolution a base de metaheuristiques hybrides et de programmation dynamique sont proposees. La programmation multiparametrique est utilisee pour la prise en compte des grosses incertitudes. Ces resultats ont ete appliques a la gestion d'energie d'un bâtiment photovoltaique et a la prevention de blackouts par un delestage intelligent.

[1]  Sean R Eddy,et al.  What is dynamic programming? , 2004, Nature Biotechnology.

[2]  Wolfgang Dahmen,et al.  Multiscale Concepts for Moving Horizon Optimization , 2001 .

[3]  Brad R. Ewing,et al.  Living planet report 2008 , 2004 .

[4]  E. L. Lawler,et al.  Branch-and-Bound Methods: A Survey , 1966, Oper. Res..

[5]  Ignacio E. Grossmann,et al.  Assignment and sequencing models for thescheduling of process systems , 1998, Ann. Oper. Res..

[6]  Brian Norton,et al.  Comparison of measured and predicted long term performance of grid a connected photovoltaic system , 2007 .

[7]  P. Fanger.  Moderate Thermal Environments Determination of the PMV and PPD Indices and Specification of the Conditions for Thermal Comfort , 1984 .

[8]  Stéphane Ploix,et al.  A multi-agent home automation system for power management , 2006, ICINCO-ICSO.

[9]  M. Kintner-Meyer,et al.  Optimal control of an HVAC system using cold storage and building thermal capacitance , 1995 .

[10]  E. Néron.  Du flow-shop hybride au problème cumulatif , 1999 .

[11]  Pedro M. Castro,et al.  An efficient MILP model for the short-term scheduling of single stage batch plants , 2006, Comput. Chem. Eng..

[12]  J. M. House,et al.  Optimal control of building and HVAC systems , 1995, Proceedings of 1995 American Control Conference - ACC'95.

[13]  K. P. Wacks.  The impact of home automation on power electronics , 1993, Proceedings Eighth Annual Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition,.

[14]  Srinivas Katipamula,et al.  Energy Management and Control System: Desired Capabilities and Functionality , 2005 .

[15]  Lawrence J. Schmitt,et al.  Performance characteristics of alternative genetic algorithmic approaches to the traveling salesman problem using path representation: An empirical study , 1998, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[16]  Richard C. Larson,et al.  Model Building in Mathematical Programming , 1979 .

[17]  Anca D. Galasiu,et al.  Occupant preferences and satisfaction with the luminous environment and control systems in daylit offices: a literature review , 2006 .

[18]  André Gamblin.  La situation énergétique de la France , 1958 .

[19]  B. W. Olesen,et al.  Indoor Environmental Quality ( IEQ ) Title A better way to predict comfort : the new ASHRAE standard 55-2004 , 2022 .

[20]  Adel A. Ghoneim,et al.  Optimizing electrical load pattern in Kuwait using grid connected photovoltaic systems , 2004 .

[21]  Gilles Fraisse,et al.  Development of a simplified and accurate building model based on electrical analogy , 2002 .

[22]  L. H. Hansen,et al.  Modelling the heat dynamics of a building using stochastic differential equations , 2000 .

[23]  Gilbert Laporte,et al.  A Tabu Search Heuristic for the Vehicle Routing Problem , 1991 .

[24]  Charles J. Malmborg,et al.  A genetic algorithm for service level based vehicle scheduling , 1996 .

[25]  Gilles Fraisse,et al.  La Régulation thermique des bâtiments tertiaires : application de la logique floue à la régulation centrale du chauffage en régime intermittent , 1997 .

[26]  Didier Dubois,et al.  Leximin optimality and fuzzy set-theoretic operations , 2001, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[27]  Andres Barrado,et al.  DC current injection into the network from PV inverters of <5 kW for low-voltage small grid-connected PV systems , 2007 .

[28]  J. Richalet,et al.  Model predictive heuristic control: Applications to industrial processes , 1978, Autom..

[29]  Yann-Chang Huang,et al.  Integrating direct load control with interruptible load management to provide instantaneous reserves for ancillary services , 2004 .

[30]  Jean-Y. Boivin.  Demand side management -- The role of the power utility , 1995, Pattern Recognit..

[31]  Mato Baotic,et al.  Multi-Parametric Toolbox (MPT) , 2004, HSCC.

[32]  Hong-Tzer Yang,et al.  Direct load control using fuzzy dynamic programming , 1999 .

[33]  F. Borrelli.  Discrete time constrained optimal control , 2002 .

[34]  A.-M. Bernard,et al.  La ventilation modulée : Une solution rationnelle : Ventilation , 2000 .

[35]  V. Borkar,et al.  A unified framework for hybrid control , 1994, Proceedings of 1994 33rd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control.

[36]  Gregor P. Henze,et al.  Impact of Forecasting Accuracy on Predictive Optimal Control of Active and Passive Building Thermal Storage Inventory , 2003 .

[37]  Moncef Krarti,et al.  Parametric Analysis of Active and Passive Building Thermal Storage Utilization , 2004 .

[38]  S. Chatterjee,et al.  Genetic algorithms and traveling salesman problems , 1996 .

[39]  Mohamed Ali Aloulou,et al.  Flexibilité et Robustesse en Ordonnancement , 2002 .

[40]  Efstratios N. Pistikopoulos,et al.  Multiparametric Linear Programming , 2009, Encyclopedia of Optimization.

[41]  Didier Dubois,et al.  Fuzzy scheduling: Modelling flexible constraints vs. coping with incomplete knowledge , 2003, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[42]  M. Morari,et al.  A geometric algorithm for multi-parametric linear programming , 2003 .

[43]  K. P. Wacks,et al.  Utility load management using home automation , 1991 .

[44]  A. Rossi,et al.  Ordonnancement en milieu incertain, mise en oeuvre d'une démarche robuste , 2003 .

[45]  David L. Woodruff.  Advances in computational and stochastic optimization, logic programming, and heuristic search: interfaces in computer science and operations research , 1997 .

[46]  Hubert Despretz,et al.  Maîtrise de l’énergie dans les bâtiments - Techniques , 2004 .

[47]  Toshihide Ibaraki,et al.  A tabu search approach to the constraint satisfaction problem as a general problem solver , 1998, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[48]  J. M. Pinto,et al.  A Continuous Time Mixed Integer Linear Programming Model for Short Term Scheduling of Multistage Batch Plants , 1995 .

[49]  Marie-Laure Espinouse,et al.  Minimizing setup costs for parallel multi-purpose machines under load-balancing constraint , 2008, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[50]  A. Louche,et al.  PV-hybrid power systems sizing incorporating battery storage: an analysis via simulation calculations , 2000 .

[51]  Gregor P. Henze,et al.  Adaptive Optimal Control of a Grid-Independent Photovoltaic System , 2002 .

[52]  Michel Gendreau,et al.  Parallel Tabu Search for Real-Time Vehicle Routing and Dispatching , 1999, Transp. Sci..

[53]  Henrik Madsen,et al.  Estimation of continuous-time models for the heat dynamics of a building , 1995 .

[54]  F. X. Litt,et al.  Optimal control applied to air conditioning in buildings , 1984 .

[55]  G. Bellarmine.  Load management techniques , 2000, Proceedings of the IEEE SoutheastCon 2000. 'Preparing for The New Millennium' (Cat. No.00CH37105).

[56]  Stéphane Ploix,et al.  A home automation system to improve household energy control , 2006 .

[57]  Emilio Olias,et al.  Overview of the legislation of DC injection in the network for low voltage small grid-connected PV systems in Spain and other countries , 2008 .

[58]  Tatsuo Nagai,et al.  DYNAMIC OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUE FOR CONTROL OF HVAC SYSTEM UTILIZING BUILDING THERMAL STORAGE , 1999 .

[59]  John Douglas Birdwell,et al.  Residential air conditioner dynamic model for direct load control , 1988 .

[60]  Hubert Despretz,et al.  Maîtrise de l'énergie dans les bâtiments, Tarifs de l'énergie , 2000 .

[61]  Pierre Mérieux,et al.  Chauffage et rafraîchissement : systèmes de conduite et de gestion , 1992 .

[62]  Fred W. Glover,et al.  Tabu Search - Part I , 1989, INFORMS J. Comput..

[63]  Alberto Bemporad,et al.  Control of systems integrating logic, dynamics, and constraints , 1999, Autom..

[64]  Gregor P. Henze,et al.  Evaluation of optimal control for active and passive building thermal storage , 2004 .

[65]  G. C. Bakos,et al.  Technoeconomic assessment of a building-integrated PV system for electrical energy saving in residential sector , 2003 .

[66]  Keshav P. Dahal,et al.  Evolutionary hybrid approaches for generation scheduling in power systems , 2007, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[67]  J. Lofberg,et al.  YALMIP : a toolbox for modeling and optimization in MATLAB , 2004, 2004 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37508).

[68]  Furkan Kiraç,et al.  A tabu search algorithm for the single machine total weighted tardiness problem , 2007, Eur. J. Oper. Res..

[69]  T. L. Saaty,et al.  The computational algorithm for the parametric objective function , 1955 .