Comprehensive Evaluation of Autonomous Navigation Based on Multi Model

In order to analyze the effects of self-driving cars on traffic, this establish shortest path problem model and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model. To investigate the traffic on road network, this construct a dynamic shortest path model. Based on the map of Seattle, USA, this choose route5, 405, 90 520 and the fork roads nearby to be the peak numbers and construct an adjacent matrix. Then the average time taken on straight roads and fork roads is simulated. By adding together, an adjacent matrix regarding time could be obtained. Then this figure out the shortest driving time and path between any two positions. To attain an evaluation scheme, a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model is established where the traffic capacity, convenience and safety are its indexes. Then this could complement a comprehensive evaluation to the percentage of self-driving cars by using analytical hierarchy process to determine index weight.

[1]  Yiannis Demiris,et al.  Collaborative Control for a Robotic Wheelchair: Evaluation of Performance, Attention, and Workload , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B (Cybernetics).

[2]  David W. Miller,et al.  Development of a guidance, navigation and control architecture and validation process enabling autonomous docking to a tumbling satellite , 2007 .

[3]  S. Tang,et al.  A review of control architectures for autonomous navigation of mobile robots , 2011 .

[4]  Yael Edan,et al.  Evaluation of automatic guided vehicle systems , 2009 .

[5]  Tarek M. Sobh,et al.  Robotics Middleware: A Comprehensive Literature Survey and Attribute-Based Bibliography , 2012, J. Robotics.

[6]  Viii Supervisor Sonar-Based Real-World Mapping and Navigation , 2001 .

[7]  Kimon P. Valavanis,et al.  Autonomous vehicle navigation utilizing electrostatic potential fields and fuzzy logic , 2001, IEEE Trans. Robotics Autom..

[8]  Brett Browning,et al.  A survey of robot learning from demonstration , 2009, Robotics Auton. Syst..

[9]  Uta Berger,et al.  Pattern-Oriented Modeling of Agent-Based Complex Systems: Lessons from Ecology , 2005, Science.

[10]  Alberto Elfes,et al.  Sonar-based real-world mapping and navigation , 1987, IEEE J. Robotics Autom..

[11]  Ruxandra Tapu,et al.  A computer vision system that ensure the autonomous navigation of blind people , 2013, 2013 E-Health and Bioengineering Conference (EHB).

[12]  Robert Sutton,et al.  The design of a navigation, guidance, and control system for an unmanned surface vehicle for environmental monitoring , 2008 .