An improved MPPT converter using current compensation method for small scaled PV-applications

An improved MPPT converter with current compensation method for small-scaled PV-applications is presented in this paper. The proposed method implements maximum power point tracking (MPPT) by variable reference current which is continuously changed during one sampling period. Therefore, the proposed MPPT converter with current compensation method increases the power transferred to the load above 9%. As a result, the utilization efficiency of photovoltaic (PV)-module can be increased. In addition, as it doesn't use a digital signal processor (DSP), this MPPT method has the merits of both a cost efficiency and a simple control circuit design. Therefore, it is considered that the proposed MPPT method is proper to low power, low cost PV-applications. The concept and control principles of this improved MPPT method are explained in detail and the validity of the proposed method is verified through several simulated results.

[1]  Johan H R Enslin,et al.  Integrated photovoltaic maximum power point tracking converter , 1997, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron..

[2]  Jiann-Fuh Chen,et al.  Novel maximum-power-point-tracking controller for photovoltaic energy conversion system , 2001, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron..

[3]  Charles R. Sullivan,et al.  A high-efficiency maximum power point tracker for photovoltaic arrays in a solar-powered race vehicle , 1993, Proceedings of IEEE Power Electronics Specialist Conference - PESC '93.

[4]  Johan Enslin,et al.  Simplified maximum power point controller for PV installations , 1993, Conference Record of the Twenty Third IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference - 1993 (Cat. No.93CH3283-9).

[5]  K.M. Smedley,et al.  One-cycle control of switching converters , 1991, PESC '91 Record 22nd Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference.

[6]  K. Smedley,et al.  Dynamics of one-cycle controlled Cuk converters , 1995 .

[7]  Kostas Kalaitzakis,et al.  Development of a microcontroller-based, photovoltaic maximum power point tracking control system , 2001 .

[8]  Fujio Kurokawa,et al.  New Solar Cell Power Supply System Using a Boost Type Bidirectinal DC-DC Converter , 1984, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[9]  Tsutomu Hoshino,et al.  Maximum photovoltaic power tracking: an algorithm for rapidly changing atmospheric conditions , 1995 .

[10]  D. B. Snyman,et al.  Combined low-cost, high-efficient inverter, peak power tracker and regulator for PV applications , 1989, 20th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference.

[11]  Toshihiko Noguchi,et al.  Short-current pulse-based maximum-power-point tracking method for multiple photovoltaic-and-converter module system , 2002, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron..

[12]  Chih-Chiang Hua,et al.  Study of maximum power tracking techniques and control of DC/DC converters for photovoltaic power system , 1998, PESC 98 Record. 29th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference (Cat. No.98CH36196).