An Approximation Framework for Bounded Facility Location Problems

We study the bounded metric uncapacitated facility location (bUFL) problem and its two variants, the bounded fault-tolerant facility location (bFTFL) problem and the bounded fault-tolerant facility placement (bFTFP) problem. We propose a unified approximation framework built on the state-of-the-art approximation algorithms for the three unbounded counterparts, leading to a \((2.488 + \epsilon )\)-approximation algorithm for the bUFL problem in the Euclidean plane, a \((1.488+H(n))\)-approximation algorithm for the bUFL problem, a \((1.725+H(n))\)-approximation algorithm for the bFTFL problem, and a \((1.515+H(n))\)-approximation algorithm for the bFTFP problem in a general metric space. We also prove an inapproximability result for all the three bounded facility location problems in a general metric space.

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