UK earthquake monitoring 2010/2011
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The British Geological Survey (BGS) operates a network of seismometers throughout the UK in order to acquire seismic data on a long-term basis. The aims of the Seismic Monitoring and Information Service are to develop and maintain a national database of seismic activity in the UK for use in seismic hazard assessment, and to provide near-immediate responses to the occurrence, or reported occurrence, of significant events. The project is supported by a group of organisations under the chairmanship of the Department of Communities and Local Government (DCLG) with major financial input from the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC).
In the 22nd year of the project, three new broadband seismograph stations were established, giving a total of 33 broadband stations. Real-time data from all broadband stations and nearly all other short period stations are being transferred directly to Edinburgh for near real-time detection and location of seismic events as well as archival and storage of continuous data. We have also upgraded data acquisition hardware at most broadband stations to improve local storage and data communications.
All significant events were reported rapidly to the Customer Group through seismic alerts sent by e-mail. The alerts were also published on the Internet (http://www.earthquakes.bgs.ac.uk). Monthly seismic bulletins were issued six weeks in arrears and compiled in a finalised annual bulletin (Galloway, 2011). In all reporting areas, scheduled targets have been met.
Three papers have been published in peer-reviewed journals. Seven presentations were made at international conferences. Three BGS internal reports were prepared along with four confidential reports. We have continued to collaborate widely with academic partners across the UK and overseas on a number of research initiatives.
[1] K. Wapenaar. Retrieving the elastodynamic Green's function of an arbitrary inhomogeneous medium by cross correlation. , 2004, Physical review letters.
[2] Heather Nicolson. Exploring the Earth's subsurface with virtual seismic sources and receivers , 2011 .
[3] Urs Kradolfer,et al. Initial reference models in local earthquake tomography , 1994 .
[4] George Helffrich,et al. Mapping fine-scale heterogeneities within the continental mantle lithosphere beneath Scotland: Combining active- and passive-source seismology , 2003 .