A Hybrid Intelligent Framework for Thyroid Diagnosis

Thyroid disease exists across the whole world and many people are suffering from this disease. The diagnosis of thyroid disease is of great importance to human life. Although there are already some researches that introduces various methods for thyroid diagnosis and achieves good results, the performance of diagnosis still needs to be improved. Therefore, a hybrid intelligent framework, in which an optimal support vector machine (SVM) based on a hybrid optimization algorithm and a recursive feature elimination (RFE) method are incorporated, is proposed to predict thyroid disease in this paper. The hybrid optimization algorithm combines the teaching-learning based algorithm (TLBO) and differential evolution (DE), contributing to the parameter optimization of SVM. And the RFE method is introduced to obtain the optimal feature subsets for thyroid diagnosis. A thyroid dataset collected from UCI repository is utilized to evaluate the performance of the proposed framework. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed framework achieves better and more stable performance than other compared methods.

[1]  N. Meinshausen,et al.  Stability selection , 2008, 0809.2932.

[2]  Rainer Storn,et al.  Differential Evolution – A Simple and Efficient Heuristic for global Optimization over Continuous Spaces , 1997, J. Glob. Optim..

[3]  Dayou Liu,et al.  Evolving support vector machines using fruit fly optimization for medical data classification , 2016, Knowl. Based Syst..

[4]  Bin Wang,et al.  Multi-objective optimization using teaching-learning-based optimization algorithm , 2013, Eng. Appl. Artif. Intell..

[5]  Andino Maseleno,et al.  Optimal feature-based multi-kernel SVM approach for thyroid disease classification , 2018, The Journal of Supercomputing.

[6]  R. Tibshirani Regression Shrinkage and Selection via the Lasso , 1996 .

[7]  S. Razia,et al.  Machine Learning Techniques for Thyroid Disease Diagnosis - A Review , 2016 .

[8]  Tso-Jung Yen,et al.  Discussion on "Stability Selection" by Meinshausen and Buhlmann , 2010 .

[9]  Jianhua Gu,et al.  A New Hybrid Intelligent Framework for Predicting Parkinson’s Disease , 2017, IEEE Access.

[10]  Vladimir N. Vapnik,et al.  The Nature of Statistical Learning Theory , 2000, Statistics for Engineering and Information Science.

[11]  Jason Weston,et al.  Gene Selection for Cancer Classification using Support Vector Machines , 2002, Machine Learning.

[12]  Tanupriya Choudhury,et al.  A comparative study on thyroid disease detection using K-nearest neighbor and Naive Bayes classification techniques , 2016, CSI Transactions on ICT.

[13]  R. Venkata Rao,et al.  Teaching-learning-based optimization: A novel method for constrained mechanical design optimization problems , 2011, Comput. Aided Des..

[14]  Juan A. Carretero,et al.  On the convergence and origin bias of the Teaching-Learning-Based-Optimization algorithm , 2016, Appl. Soft Comput..

[15]  Anima Naik,et al.  Automatic Clustering Using Teaching Learning Based Optimization , 2014 .

[16]  R. Venkata Rao,et al.  Teaching–Learning-based Optimization Algorithm , 2016 .

[17]  Chih-Jen Lin,et al.  LIBSVM: A library for support vector machines , 2011, TIST.

[18]  Barbara Caputo,et al.  Recognizing human actions: a local SVM approach , 2004, ICPR 2004.

[19]  Feng Zou,et al.  A survey of teaching-learning-based optimization , 2019, Neurocomputing.

[20]  Bin Xu,et al.  Quadratic interpolation based teaching-learning-based optimization for chemical dynamic system optimization , 2018, Knowl. Based Syst..