7.07 – Neuropsychological Assessment of the Elderly

7.07.9.

[1]  E. Shelton,et al.  Tables for evaluating predicted retest changes in Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale scores , 1983 .

[2]  M. Albert A simple test of visual neglect , 1973, Neurology.

[3]  R. Engel,et al.  Verbal memory tests in the differential diagnosis of depression and dementia: discriminative power of seven test variations. , 1994, Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists.

[4]  K. Davis,et al.  A new rating scale for Alzheimer's disease. , 1984, The American journal of psychiatry.

[5]  The differentiation of major depression from dementia of the Alzheimer type using within-subject neuropsychological discrepancy analysis. , 1994, The British journal of clinical psychology.

[6]  M. Folstein,et al.  Limits of the ‘Mini-Mental State’ as a screening test for dementia and delirium among hospital patients , 1982, Psychological Medicine.

[7]  A. Baddeley,et al.  The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section a Human Experimental Psychology Dementia and Working Memory Dementia and Working Memory , 2022 .

[8]  O. Spreen,et al.  A Compendium of Neuropsychological Tests: Administration, Norms, and Commentary , 1991 .

[9]  L. J. Chapman,et al.  Problems in the measurement of cognitive deficit. , 1973, Psychological bulletin.

[10]  J. Marshall,et al.  Line Bisection in Visuo-Spatial Neglect: Disproof of a Conjecture , 1989, Cortex.

[11]  Michael W. Pratt,et al.  Telling tales: Aging, working memory, and the narrative cohesion of story retellings. , 1989 .

[12]  A. Kaufman,et al.  Assessing Adolescent and Adult Intelligence , 1990 .

[13]  E. Miller,et al.  Verbal fluency as a function of a measure of verbal intelligence and in relation to different types of cerebral pathology. , 1984, The British journal of clinical psychology.

[14]  E B Larson,et al.  The Mini-Mental State Examination score and the clinical diagnosis of dementia. , 1994, Journal of clinical epidemiology.

[15]  M. Swash,et al.  Word fluency in patients with early dementia of Alzheimer type. , 1988, The British journal of clinical psychology.

[16]  Arthur L. Benton,et al.  Differential behavioral effects in frontal lobe disease , 1968 .

[17]  S. Folstein,et al.  "Mini-mental state". A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. , 1975, Journal of psychiatric research.

[18]  Kurt Gottschaldt,et al.  Über den Einfluß der Erfahrung auf die Wahrnehmung von Figuren , 1926 .

[19]  P. McGeorge,et al.  Base rate data on the abnormality of subtest scatter for WAIS-R short-forms. , 1997, The British journal of clinical psychology.

[20]  A. Shimamura Neuropsychological perspectives on memory and cognitive decline in normal human aging , 1994 .

[21]  R. Nebes,et al.  Automatic and attentional mechanisms of semantic priming in Alzheimer's disease. , 1989, Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology.

[22]  Cecil R. Reynolds,et al.  A demographically based index of premorbid intelligence for the WAIS—R. , 1984 .

[23]  E. Larson,et al.  Effect of Education on the Mini‐Mental State Examination as a Screening Test for Dementia , 1991, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[24]  Brenda Milner,et al.  Design fluency: The invention of nonsense drawings after focal cortical lesions , 1977, Neuropsychologia.

[25]  B. Bell,et al.  Significance of depression in clinical neuropsychological assessment , 1992 .

[26]  L. Stewart,et al.  Rey’s Auditory Verbal Learning Test — A Review , 1989 .

[27]  Alex Martin,et al.  Word retrieval to letter and semantic cues: A double dissociation in normal subjects using interference tasks , 1994, Neuropsychologia.

[28]  A. Lees,et al.  Cognitive deficits in the early stages of Parkinson's disease. , 1983, Brain : a journal of neurology.

[29]  D. M. Parker,et al.  Estimation of Premorbid Intelligence in Organic Conditions , 1988, British Journal of Psychiatry.

[30]  E K Perry,et al.  Correlation of cholinergic abnormalities with senile plaques and mental test scores in senile dementia. , 1978, British medical journal.

[31]  A. Baddeley,et al.  The development and validation of a test battery for detecting and monitoring everyday memory problems. , 1989, Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology.

[32]  L. Squire Memory and Brain , 1987 .

[33]  D. M. Parker,et al.  The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale—Revised (WAIS-R): factor structure in a U.K. sample , 1989 .

[34]  L. Atkinson,et al.  Generalizability of WAIS-R factor structure within and between populations. , 1989, Journal of clinical psychology.

[35]  A. Bryk,et al.  Early vocabulary growth: Relation to language input and gender. , 1991 .

[36]  F. Huppert,et al.  Rates of forgetting in normal ageing: A comparison with dementia , 1989, Neuropsychologia.

[37]  R. C. Oldfield,et al.  Recognition andnaming ofobject-drawings by men withfocal brain wounds , 1971 .

[38]  D. Wechsler Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale , 2021, Encyclopedia of Evolutionary Psychological Science.

[39]  G. Desrosiers Primary or depressive dementia: Psychometric assessment , 1992 .

[40]  E. Kaplan,et al.  Methodological issues in screening for dementia: the problem of education adjustment. , 1986, Journal of chronic diseases.

[41]  R. Bornstein,et al.  Contribution of various neuropsychological measures to detection of frontal lobe impairment , 1986 .

[42]  F. Huppert,et al.  CAMDEX: A Standardised Instrument for the Diagnosis of Mental Disorder in the Elderly with Special Reference to the Early Detection of Dementia , 1986, British Journal of Psychiatry.

[43]  N Butters,et al.  Differential impairment of semantic and episodic memory in Alzheimer's and Huntington's diseases: a controlled prospective study. , 1990, Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry.

[44]  T. Farver,et al.  Performance of normal older adults on tests designed to measure parietal lobe functions. , 1982, The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association.

[45]  F. Huppert,et al.  Prospective memory impairment as an early indicator of dementia. , 1993, Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology.

[46]  A. Silverstein Pattern analysis: the question of abnormality. , 1984, Journal of consulting and clinical psychology.

[47]  D. Drachman,et al.  Human memory and the cholinergic system. A relationship to aging? , 1974, Archives of neurology.

[48]  M. Mountain,et al.  Wisconsin card sorting test as a measure of frontal pathology: A review , 1993 .

[49]  Paul W. Burgess,et al.  The Development of an Ecologically Valid Test for Assessing Patients with a Dysexecutive Syndrome , 1998 .

[50]  D. Burke,et al.  Semantic priming in young and older adults: evidence for age constancy in automatic and attentional processes. , 1987, Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance.

[51]  Michael D. Kopelman,et al.  Rates of forgetting in Alzheimer-type dementia and Korsakoff's syndrome , 1985, Neuropsychologia.

[52]  A. Benton,et al.  Visuoperceptual performances in aging and dementia: clinical and theoretical implications. , 1983, Journal of clinical neuropsychology.

[53]  E. Bigler,et al.  A quantitative review of the diagnostic utility of the WAIS-R Fuld profile. , 1993, Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists.

[54]  A. Benton Development of a multilingual aphasia battery. Progress and problems. , 1969, Journal of the neurological sciences.

[55]  R. Gardner,et al.  Mattis Dementia Rating Scale: internal reliability study using a diffusely impaired population. , 1981, Journal of clinical neuropsychology.

[56]  Gregory P. Lee,et al.  Sensitivity of figural fluency on the five-point test to focal neurological dysfunction , 1997 .

[57]  R. Savage,et al.  Intellectual Functioning in the Aged , 1974 .

[58]  A. Silverstein Pattern analysis as simultaneous statistical inference. , 1982 .

[59]  E. Bisiach,et al.  Unilateral Neglect of Representational Space , 1978, Cortex.

[60]  D. Balota,et al.  Age-related differences in lexical access, spreading activation, and simple pronunciation. , 1988, Psychology and aging.

[61]  Ian H. Robertson,et al.  The test of everyday attention , 1994 .

[62]  A. Kertesz,et al.  On drawing impairment in Alzheimer's disease. , 1991, Archives of neurology.

[63]  Harold Goodglass,et al.  Normative data on the boston diagnostic aphasia examination, parietal lobe battery, and the boston naming Test , 1980 .

[64]  G. Glosser,et al.  A comparison of changes in macrolinguistic and microlinguistic aspects of discourse production in normal aging. , 1992, Journal of gerontology.

[65]  A. Damasio,et al.  Normative observations on neuropsychological test performances in old age. , 1981, Journal of clinical neuropsychology.

[66]  E. Renzi,et al.  Normative Data and Screening Power of a Shortened Version of the Token Test , 1978, Cortex.

[67]  R. Ruff,et al.  Impaired verbal and figural fluency after head injury. , 1986, Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists.

[68]  M. Yamada,et al.  [Dementia rating scale]. , 1997, Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine.

[69]  Caren R. DeBernardo Handbook of Normative Data for Neuropsychological Assessment. , 2000 .

[70]  L. Gauthier,et al.  The Bells Test: A quantitative and qualitative test for visual neglect. , 1989 .

[71]  P. Fuld Test profile of cholinergic dysfunction and of Alzheimer-type dementia. , 1984, Journal of clinical neuropsychology.

[72]  A. J. Gallaher Temporal reliability of aphasic performance on the Token Test , 1979, Brain and Language.

[73]  D. Knopman,et al.  A verbal memory test with high predictive accuracy for dementia of the Alzheimer type. , 1989, Archives of neurology.

[74]  A. Burgess Profile analysis of the Wechsler intelligence scales: a new index of subtest scatter. , 1991, The British journal of clinical psychology.

[75]  J. Crawford,et al.  Short-forms of the UK WAIS-R: regression equations and their predictive validity in a general population sample. , 1992, The British journal of clinical psychology.

[76]  R. Gorsuch,et al.  Continuous norming: implications for the WAIS-R. , 1985, Journal of clinical psychology.

[77]  R. Ruff,et al.  Figural fluency: differential impairment in patients with left versus right frontal lobe lesions. , 1994, Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists.

[78]  P. Satz,et al.  Repeated testing of normal elderly with the Boston Naming Test , 1995, Aging.

[79]  T. Woodward,et al.  Development and validation of a demographic correction system for neuropsychological measures used in the Canadian Study of Health and Aging. , 1996, Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology.

[80]  J. Hodges,et al.  Reading in dementia of the Alzheimer type: A preserved ability? , 1994 .

[81]  L. Cermak,et al.  Differentiation of amnesic and demented patients with the wechsler memory scale -revised , 1988 .

[82]  D. Gronwall Paced Auditory Serial-Addition Task: A Measure of Recovery from Concussion , 1977, Perceptual and motor skills.

[83]  E. Warrington,et al.  Visual associative agnosia: a clinico-anatomical study of a single case. , 1986, Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry.

[84]  M. Esteban,et al.  [Mini Mental State Examination: association of the score obtained with the age and degree of literacy in an aged population]. , 1994, Medicina clinica.

[85]  C. Cullum,et al.  Generative naming in normal aging: Total output and qualitative changes using phonemic and semantic constraints , 1995 .

[86]  G. Chelune,et al.  'T scores for change': An illustration of a regression approach to depicting change in clinical neuropsychology , 1993 .

[87]  J. Fisher,et al.  Neuropsychological Assessment, 2nd Ed , 1985 .

[88]  Arthur L. Benton,et al.  Word fluency and brain damage , 1967 .

[89]  M. Bondi,et al.  Contributions of frontal system dysfunction to memory and perceptual abilities in Parkinson's disease. , 1993 .

[90]  John C. Marshall,et al.  How Long is a Piece of String? A Study of Line Bisection in a Case of Visual Neglect , 1988, Cortex.

[91]  E Magni,et al.  Mini‐Mental State Examination: a normative study in Italian elderly population , 1996, European journal of neurology.

[92]  L. Crocker,et al.  Introduction to Classical and Modern Test Theory , 1986 .

[93]  C. Villardita,et al.  Neuropsychological test performances and normal aging. , 1985, Archives of gerontology and geriatrics.

[94]  J. Hodges,et al.  Naming and Knowing in Dementia of Alzheimer's Type , 1996, Brain and Language.

[95]  A. J. Gibson,et al.  The Revised Kendrick Battery: clinical studies. , 1979, The British journal of social and clinical psychology.

[96]  T. Robbins The prefrontal cortex, 2nd edn. J. M. Fuster. Raven Press, New York, 1989. Price:$86.50 , 1990 .

[97]  E. Tangalos,et al.  Mayo's older americans normative studies: WAIS-R norms for ages 56 to 97 , 1992 .

[98]  A. E. Maxwell Obtaining factor scores on the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale. , 1960, The Journal of mental science.

[99]  M. Albert,et al.  Changes in naming ability with age. , 1988, Psychology and aging.

[100]  J. Crawford,et al.  Verbal fluency: a NART-based equation for the estimation of premorbid performance. , 1992, The British journal of clinical psychology.

[101]  Leah L. Light,et al.  The organization of memory in old age. , 1992 .

[102]  H. Ellis Assessment of Deficits in Facial Processing , 2018, A Handbook of Neuropsychological Assessment.

[103]  W. V. van Gorp,et al.  Normative data on the Boston Naming Test for a group of normal older adults. , 1986, Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology.

[104]  C. Caltagirone,et al.  Neuropsychological correlates of localized cerebral lesions in non-aphasic brain-damaged patients. , 1981, Journal of clinical neuropsychology.

[105]  E. Andersen,et al.  Linguistic and attentional contributions to anomia in Alzheimer's disease. , 1995 .

[106]  J. Crawford,et al.  WAIS-R Performance Following Closed-Head Injury: A Comparison of the Clinical Utility of Summary IQs, Factor Scores, and Subtest Scatter Indices* , 1997 .

[107]  J R Crawford,et al.  Demonstration of savings on the AVLT and development of a parallel form. , 1989, Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology.

[108]  P. Rabbitt Applied cognitive gerontology some problems methodologies and data , 1990 .

[109]  R. Mccaffrey,et al.  Handbook of Neuropsychological Assessment , 1992, Critical Issues in Neuropsychology.

[110]  Gina Geffen,et al.  Performance measures of 16- to 86-year-old males and females on the auditory verbal learning test. , 1990, The Clinical neuropsychologist.

[111]  J. Matarazzo,et al.  Inter‐subtest scatter in the WAIS‐R standardization sample , 1988 .

[112]  T. Shallice,et al.  Deficits in strategy application following frontal lobe damage in man. , 1991, Brain : a journal of neurology.

[113]  H. Spinnler,et al.  Poppelreuter-Ghent's Overlapping Figures Test: its sensitivity to age, and its clinical use. , 1995, Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists.

[114]  F. N. Dempster,et al.  The rise and fall of the inhibitory mechanism: Toward a unified theory of cognitive development and aging , 1992 .

[115]  J. Hodges,et al.  Performance on the Boston Cookie theft picture description task in patients with early dementia of the Alzheimer's type: Missing information , 1996 .

[116]  S. Corkin,et al.  Equivalent forms of the Boston Naming Test. , 1986, Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology.

[117]  P. Britton,et al.  A Short Form of the WAIS for use with the Aged , 1966, British Journal of Psychiatry.

[118]  N Butters,et al.  Detection and staging of dementia in Alzheimer's disease. Use of the neuropsychological measures developed for the Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease. , 1992, Archives of neurology.

[119]  J. J. Ryan,et al.  Base rates of intersubtest scatter in the old age standardization sample of the WAIS-R. , 1992, Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists.

[120]  H. Goodglass,et al.  Lexical Retrieval in Healthy Aging , 1985, Cortex.

[121]  W. Maier,et al.  Assessment of frontal lobe functioning in schizophrenia and unipolar major depression. , 1993, Psychopathology.

[122]  J. Crawford,et al.  Frontal lobe impairment in schizophrenia: relationship to intellectual functioning , 1993, Psychological Medicine.

[123]  D. Brooks Understanding Brain Damage. A primer of neuropsychological evaluation , 1986 .

[124]  R. F. Street A Gestalt Completion Test , 1931, Teachers College Record: The Voice of Scholarship in Education.

[125]  H J Hannay,et al.  Visual perception of line direction in patients with unilateral brain disease , 1975, Neurology.

[126]  A. Rey L'examen clinique in psychologie , 1964 .

[127]  R. O'Carroll The Assessment of premorbid ability: A critical review , 1995 .

[128]  Klaus P. Ebmeier,et al.  Dementia: the role of neurotransmitter deficits , 1990 .

[129]  A. Baddeley,et al.  The Spot-the-Word test: a robust estimate of verbal intelligence based on lexical decision. , 1993, The British journal of clinical psychology.

[130]  A. Paolo,et al.  Standardization of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale—Revised for persons 75 years and older. , 1990 .

[131]  M. D. Lezak,et al.  IQ: R.I.P. , 1988, Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology.

[132]  R. Payne,et al.  Statistics for the investigation of individual cases. , 1957, Journal of clinical psychology.

[133]  H. Christensen,et al.  Wechsler intelligence scale profiles in Alzheimer type dementia and healthy ageing , 1992 .

[134]  C. Braun,et al.  Working memory and the Self-Ordered Pointing Task: further evidence of early prefrontal decline in normal aging. , 1993, Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology.

[135]  H. Buschke,et al.  Impaired ranking of semantic attributes in dementia , 1985, Brain and Language.

[136]  E. Perret The left frontal lobe of man and the suppression of habitual responses in verbal categorical behaviour. , 1974, Neuropsychologia.

[137]  J. Crawford,et al.  PASAT and Components of WAIS-R Performance: Convergent and Discriminant Validity , 1998 .

[138]  E. Renzi,et al.  The token test: A sensitive test to detect receptive disturbances in aphasics. , 1962, Brain : a journal of neurology.

[139]  H. Nelson,et al.  Dementia: The Estimation of Premorbid Intelligence Levels Using the New Adult Reading Test , 1978, Cortex.

[140]  D. Burke,et al.  Semantic priming in young and older adults: evidence for age constancy in automatic and attentional processes. , 1987 .

[141]  S. Ferris,et al.  Age‐associated memory impairment: Proposed diagnostic criteria and measures of clinical change — report of a national institute of mental health work group , 1986 .

[142]  C D Marsden,et al.  Mini-mental state examination in neurological patients. , 1984, Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry.

[143]  A. Paolo,et al.  Selecting WAIS-R norms for persons 75 years and older , 1995 .

[144]  H. Levin,et al.  Benton Controlled Oral Word Association Test: reliability and updated norms. , 1996, Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists.

[145]  D. Coakley,et al.  Memory impairment in Alzheimer's disease: replication and extension of the delayed word recall (DWR) test , 1996, Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine.

[146]  Brodie Hughes,et al.  MISSILE WOUNDS OF THE BRAIN A Study of Psychological Deficits , 1970 .

[147]  A. Taylor,et al.  The contribution of the right parietal lobe to object recognition. , 1973, Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior.

[148]  F. Boller,et al.  The neurologic examination in patients with probable Alzheimer's disease. , 1987, Archives of neurology.

[149]  M. Lezak Neuropsychological assessment, 3rd ed. , 1995 .

[150]  R M Ruff,et al.  Motivational effects on neuropsychological functioning: comparison of depressed versus nondepressed individuals. , 1989, Journal of consulting and clinical psychology.

[151]  M. Posner,et al.  The attention system of the human brain. , 1990, Annual review of neuroscience.

[152]  R. S. Wilson,et al.  An index of premorbid intelligence. , 1978, Journal of consulting and clinical psychology.

[153]  E. Kaplan,et al.  The assessment of aphasia and related disorders , 1972 .

[154]  D. A. Grant,et al.  A behavioral analysis of degree of reinforcement and ease of shifting to new responses in a Weigl-type card-sorting problem. , 1948, Journal of experimental psychology.

[155]  A. Canavan,et al.  Principal components of the WAIS–R , 1986 .

[156]  Harry A. Whitaker,et al.  Early effects of normal aging on perseverative and non‐perseverative prefrontal measures , 1992 .

[157]  E. Tangalos,et al.  Mayo's Older Americans Normative Studies: Utility of corrections for age and education for the WAIS-R , 1992 .

[158]  L. Freedman,et al.  Visuospatial ability in cortical dementia. , 1991, Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology.

[159]  P. Osterrieth Le test de copie d'une figure complexe , 1944 .

[160]  J. Crawford,et al.  Verbal knowledge and speed of information processing as mediators of age differences in verbal fluency performance among older adults. , 1997, Psychology and aging.

[161]  J T O'Brien,et al.  Age associated memory impairment. , 1992, BMJ.

[162]  M. Vitiello,et al.  The WAIS-R profile: a diagnostic tool for Alzheimer's disease? , 1989, Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology.

[163]  T. Salthouse Language, memory, and aging: Effects of aging on verbal abilities: Examination of the psychometric literature , 1988 .

[164]  R. Knight,et al.  Assessing the significance of differences between subtests on the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised. , 1984, Journal of clinical psychology.

[165]  平林 一,et al.  Behavioural Inattention Test--Conventional sub-testsの紹介とその問題点 , 1999 .

[166]  Leslie Atkinson,et al.  Some tables for statistically based interpretation of WAIS--R factor scores. , 1991 .

[167]  D. Kay,et al.  The Diagnosis of Dementia in the Elderly a Comparison of CAMCOG (the Cognitive Section of CAMDEX), the AGECAT Program, DSM–III, the Mini-Mental State Examination and Some Short Rating Scales , 1991, British Journal of Psychiatry.

[168]  J. Crawford,et al.  estimating premorbid WAIS-R IQ with demographic variables: Regression equations derived from a UK sample , 1997 .

[169]  Alan D. Baddeley,et al.  Analysis of the episodic memory deficit in early Alzheimer's disease: Evidence from the doors and people test , 1996, Neuropsychologia.

[170]  J. Gfeller,et al.  The WAIS-R profile as a cognitive marker of Alzheimer's disease: a misguided venture? , 1991, Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology.

[171]  Elizabeth K. Warrington,et al.  Short recognition memory test for faces , 1996 .

[172]  H. Weingartner Automatic and effort-demanding cognitive processes in depression. , 1986 .

[173]  Mark S. Seidenberg,et al.  Changes in cerebral functioning associated with normal aging. , 1989, Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology.

[174]  D. Murphy,et al.  Cognitive processes in depression. , 1981, Archives of general psychiatry.

[175]  T. Tombaugh,et al.  The Mini‐Mental State Examination: A Comprehensive Review , 1992, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

[176]  C. Brayne,et al.  Psychometric properties of the CAMCOG and its efficacy in the diagnosis of dementia , 1996 .

[177]  J. Lawson,et al.  Nominal Aphasia in Dementia , 1968, British Journal of Psychiatry.

[178]  S. Crowe,et al.  Dissociation of two frontal lobe syndromes by a test of verbal fluency. , 1992, Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology.

[179]  D. N. Ripich,et al.  Patterns of discourse cohesion and coherence in Alzheimer's disease. , 1988, The Journal of speech and hearing disorders.

[180]  J. Morris,et al.  The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD). Part I. Clinical and neuropsychological assesment of Alzheimer's disease , 1989, Neurology.

[181]  J. Gabrieli,et al.  Differential effects of aging and Alzheimer's disease on conceptual implicit and explicit memory. , 1996 .

[182]  M. E. Boyle Single Case Experimental Designs: Strategies for Studying Behavior Change , 1983 .

[183]  E D Richardson,et al.  Assessment of frontal lobe functions. , 1994, The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences.

[184]  J. D. Pauker Constructing overlapping cell tables to maximize the clinical usefulness of normative test data: rationale and an example from neuropsychology. , 1988, Journal of clinical psychology.

[185]  D. Ivison,et al.  Assessing memory deterioration with the Wechsler Memory Scale, the National Adult Reading Test, and the Schonell Graded Word Reading Test. , 1989, Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology.

[186]  K. Seki,et al.  Unilateral spatial neglect in Alzheimer's disease A line bisection study , 1996, Acta neurologica Scandinavica.

[187]  W. Weiner,et al.  Visuospatial impairment in Parkinson's disease , 1991, Neurology.

[188]  R. Klesges,et al.  Premorbid Indices of Intelligence: A review. , 1981 .

[189]  Susan Kemper,et al.  Language and Aging , 1989, Annual Review of Applied Linguistics.

[190]  I. Nimmo-Smith,et al.  The structure of normal human attention: The Test of Everyday Attention , 1996, Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society.

[191]  S. Brinkman,et al.  Classification of dementia patients by a WAIS profile related to central cholinergic deficiencies. , 1984, Journal of clinical neuropsychology.

[192]  G. Stebbins,et al.  Use of the national adult reading test to estimate premorbid iq in dementia. , 1990, The Clinical neuropsychologist.

[193]  F. Huppert,et al.  Improvement in NART word reading in demented and normal older persons using the Cambridge Contextual Reading Test. , 1994, Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology.

[194]  A. Benton,et al.  Impairment in facial recognition in patients with cerebral disease. , 1968, Transactions of the American Neurological Association.

[195]  W. Bunney,et al.  Memory-learning impairments in progressive dementia and depression. , 1982, The American journal of psychiatry.

[196]  A. Smith,et al.  Rapidly progressing atrophy of medial temporal lobe in Alzheimer's disease , 1994, The Lancet.

[197]  E. Maylor,et al.  Recognizing and naming faces: aging, memory retrieval, and the tip of the tongue state. , 1990, Journal of gerontology.

[198]  R. Woods,et al.  Clinical Psychology with the Elderly , 1985 .

[199]  A. Kaufman,et al.  WAIS--R subtest scatter using the Profile Variability Index. , 1990 .

[200]  Ronald M. Ruff,et al.  The ruff figural fluency test: A normative study with adults , 1987 .

[201]  Daniel Kempler,et al.  Lexical and pantomine abilities in Alzheimer's disease , 1988 .

[202]  J. Marshall,et al.  Left neglect for near but not far space in man , 1991, Nature.

[203]  W. Snow,et al.  WAIS-R test-retest reliability in a normal elderly sample. , 1989, Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology.

[204]  A. Silverstein,et al.  A Literature Review of Factor Analytic Studies of the WAIS-R. , 1986 .

[205]  P. Baltes,et al.  Sensory functioning and intelligence in old age: a strong connection. , 1994, Psychology and aging.

[206]  I. Robertson,et al.  Assessing the reliability and abnormality of subtest differences on the Test of Everyday Attention. , 1997, The British journal of clinical psychology.

[207]  J. Whittick,et al.  Does the National Adult Reading Test hold in dementia? , 1987, The British journal of clinical psychology.

[208]  R O'Carroll,et al.  Estimating premorbid intellectual level in dementia using the National Adult Reading Test: a Canadian study. , 1991, The British journal of clinical psychology.

[209]  E. Tangalos,et al.  Neuropsychological tests' norms above age 55: COWAT, BNT, MAE token, WRAT-R reading, AMNART, STROOP, TMT, and JLO , 1996 .

[210]  P. Rabbitt,et al.  Channel-Capacity, Intelligibility and Immediate Memory , 1968, The Quarterly journal of experimental psychology.

[211]  F. Boller,et al.  The use of phonemic cueing with alzheimer's disease patients , 1988, Neuropsychologia.

[212]  A. Benton Contributions to Neuropsychological Assessment: A Clinical Manual , 1983 .

[213]  Donald G. MacKay,et al.  On the tip of the tongue: What causes word finding failures in young and older adults? , 1991 .