Leading aesthetically in uncertain times

‘Leading Aesthetically’ highlights the processes by which leaders can inspire and motivate using sense perceptions that go beyond rational, objective, communication. In this article, we contribute to the theoretical development of aesthetic leadership by drawing on phenomenologist Roman Ingarden’s notions of presencing and concretization; backward reflexivity; attention to both form and content; and myth-making. We illustrate the particular relevance of these theoretical concepts to leadership in conditions of uncertainty and crisis by discussing the case of Hurricane Katrina’s impacts on New Orleans in 2005. The article concludes that aesthetically-aware leaders are able to deploy a range of intellectual and emotional skills that can complement more conventional rational-instrumental decision-making approaches in ways that can have considerable benefits in times of uncertainty, and most especially in crisis situations.

[1]  Bohdan Dziemidok Artistic formalism: Its achievements and weaknesses , 1993 .

[2]  K. Weick FROM SENSEMAKING IN ORGANIZATIONS , 2021, The New Economic Sociology.

[3]  Gail T. Fairhurst,et al.  Discursive Leadership , 2008 .

[4]  V. Rich Personal communication , 1989, Nature.

[5]  Martin H. Levinson A Short History of Myth , 2007 .

[6]  Spike W. S. Lee When the Levees Broke: A Requiem in Four Acts , 2009 .

[7]  Bruce J. Avolio,et al.  “Can you see the real me?” A self-based model of authentic leader and follower development , 2005 .

[8]  Jean G. Harrell,et al.  The Work of Music and the Problem of Its Identity , 1986 .

[9]  R. Hepburn Data and Theory in Aesthetics: Philosophical Understanding and Misunderstanding , 1996, Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement.

[10]  P. Senge,et al.  Presence : Human Purpose and the Field of the Future , 2005 .

[11]  Stephen Davies,et al.  The Work of Music and the Problem of Its Identity , 1988 .

[12]  Robert A. Burgelman,et al.  Strategic Dissonance , 1996 .

[13]  S. Dawson Keywords: a Vocabulary of Culture and Society , 1976 .

[14]  E. Schein Organizational Culture and Leadership , 1991 .

[15]  George G. Grabowicz,et al.  The Literary Work of Art: An Investigation on the Borderlines of Ontology, Logic, and Theory of Literature , 1974 .

[16]  Steven S. Taylor,et al.  Finding Form: Looking at the Field of Organizational Aesthetics , 2005 .

[17]  K. Weick,et al.  Introductory Essay : Improvisation As a Mindset for Organizational Analysis , 1998 .

[18]  K. Weick Improvisation as a Mindset for Organizational Analysis , 1998 .

[19]  K. Parry,et al.  A Very Short, Fairly Interesting and Reasonably Cheap Book about Studying Leadership , 2008, Journal of Management & Organization.

[20]  T. Eagleton,et al.  Literary Theory: An Introduction. , 1984 .

[21]  L. Pierre-Yves Judgment: How winning leaders make great calls , 2008 .

[22]  Cary L. Cooper,et al.  Creating tomorrow's organizations : a handbook for future research in organizational behavior , 1997 .

[23]  T. Bateman Leading for Results:: Brief-but-Powerful Lessons from Katrina and Iraq , 2008 .

[24]  S. Clegg Vita Contemplativa: A Life in Part , 2005 .

[25]  James Lee Burke The Tin Roof Blowdown , 2007 .

[26]  Laurence Barton,et al.  Crisis Leadership Now: A Real-World Guide to Preparing for Threats, Disaster, Sabotage, and Scandal , 2008 .

[27]  I. Mitroff Crisis Leadership: Planning for the Unthinkable , 2003 .

[28]  Karl E. Weick Vita Contemplativa , 2004 .

[29]  John Hassard,et al.  Images of Time in Work and Organization , 2000 .

[30]  Roman Ingarden,et al.  The literary work of art : an investigation on the borderlines of ontology, logic, and theory of literature : with an appendix on the functions of language in the theater , 1979 .

[31]  Kambiz E. Maani,et al.  Rapid team learning: Lessons from team New Zealand America's cup campaign , 1999 .

[32]  WILLIAM C. Rose How Did It Happen? * , 1979, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences.

[33]  J. B. Woodward,et al.  Developing the artist-leader , 2010 .

[34]  Gail T. Fairhurst,et al.  Discursive Leadership: In Conversation with Leadership Psychology , 2007 .

[35]  K. Parry Grounded theory and social process: A new direction for leadership research , 1998 .

[36]  Peter McCormick,et al.  Selected Papers in Aesthetics , 1985 .

[37]  Frank J. Barrett,et al.  Cultivating an Aesthetic of Unfolding: Jazz Improvisation as a Self-Organizing System , 2000 .

[38]  K. Weick Drop your Tools: On Reconfiguring Management Education , 2007 .

[39]  K. Grint Problems, problems, problems: The social construction of ‘leadership’ , 2005 .

[40]  Carla Johnson,et al.  El Toro de Osborne: advertising, community, and myth , 2005 .

[41]  R. Ingarden,et al.  ARTISTIC AND AESTHETIC VALUES , 1964 .

[42]  D. Ladkin,et al.  Understanding Arts-Based Methods in Managerial Development , 2009 .

[43]  Robert D. Austin,et al.  Artful Making: What Managers Need to Know About How Artists Work , 2003 .

[44]  D. Barry,et al.  The art of leadership and its fine art shadow , 2010 .

[45]  Jamie L. Callahan,et al.  A very short, fairly interesting and reasonably cheap book about studying organizations , 2010 .

[46]  Karl E. Weick,et al.  The Vancouver Academy of Management Jass Symposium : Jazz As a Metaphor for Organizing In the 21st Century , 1998 .

[47]  A. Danchev A SHORT HISTORY OF PROGRESS , 2005 .

[48]  N. Adler The Arts & Leadership: Now That We Can Do Anything, What Will We Do? , 2006 .

[49]  F. C. T. Moore,et al.  Bergson: Thinking Backwards , 1996 .

[50]  Matt Statler,et al.  Aesthetic Play as an Organizing Principle , 2008 .

[51]  Hero takes a fall: A lesson from theatre for leadership , 2010 .

[52]  A. Rippin,et al.  Art as experience: An inquiry into art and leadership using dolls and doll-making , 2010 .

[53]  Ken W Parry Leadership for the Disillusioned: Moving beyond Myths and Heroes to Leading That Liberates , 2007, Journal of Management & Organization.

[54]  Claus Springborg Leadership as art - leaders coming to their senses , 2010 .

[55]  Maurice Merleau-Ponty,et al.  The Visible And The Invisible , 1968 .

[56]  Claes Gustafsson,et al.  Aesthetic leadership : managing fields of flow in art and business , 2007 .

[57]  A. Cunliffe The Philosopher Leader: On Relationalism, Ethics and Reflexivity—A Critical Perspective to Teaching Leadership , 2009 .

[58]  Stephen Fineman,et al.  The emotional organization : passions and power , 2008 .