miR‐4286 promotes prostate cancer progression by targeting the expression of SALL1

BACKGROUND Prostate cancer (PCa) is a heavy health-threat for human worldwide. Recent studies revealed that microRNAs (miRNAs) are associated with the progression of human cancers, including PCa. However, no study has been performed to investigate the role of microNA-4286 (miR-4286) on PCa. METHODS Quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was conducted to analyze the expression level of miR-4286 in PCa cells. Connection of miR-4286 and spalt like transcription factor 1 (SALL1) was analyzed with bioinformatic analysis tool, dual-luciferase activity reporter assay, and western blot. Effects of miR-4286 and SALL1 on PCa cell behaviors were examined in vitro. RESULTS We showed miR-4286 expression was significantly increased in PCa cells compared with normal cell line. Knockdown of miR-4286 could inhibit PCa cell proliferation but promote cell apoptosis via targeting SALL1. CONCLUSIONS Our study suggested that miR-4286 overexpression represents a tumor promoter role in PCa.