Effects of torsion on the behavior of peripheral steel‐braced frame systems

In this study, the torsional response of buildings with peripheral steel-braced frame lateral systems is evaluated. A three-dimensional model of a three story braced frame with various levels of eccentricity is created and the effects of torsion on the seismic response is assessed for four hazard levels. The response history analysis results indicate that, unlike frame structures, the torsional amplifications in the inelastic systems exceed those of corresponding elastic systems and tend to increase with an increase in the level of inelasticity. The ability of two simplified procedures, elastic response spectrum analysis and pushover analysis, to capture the torsional amplifications in steel-braced frames is evaluated. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

[1]  Peter Fajfar,et al.  On the inelastic seismic response of asymmetric buildings under bi-axial excitation , 2005 .

[2]  Mustafa Ozder Erdik TORSIONAL EFFECTS IN DYNAMICALLY EXCITED STRUCTURES , 1975 .

[3]  Michael N. Fardis,et al.  Estimation of inelastic seismic deformations in asymmetric multistorey RC buildings , 2007 .

[4]  Nick Gregor,et al.  NGA Project Strong-Motion Database , 2008 .

[5]  W. K. Tso,et al.  Additional seismic inelastic deformation caused by structural asymmetry , 1990 .

[6]  Mario De Stefano,et al.  A review of research on seismic behaviour of irregular building structures since 2002 , 2008 .

[7]  Amr S. Elnashai,et al.  New Three-Dimensional Damage Index for RC Buildings with Planar Irregularities , 2006 .

[8]  Iztok Peruš,et al.  On the inelastic torsional response of single‐storey structures under bi‐axial excitation , 2005 .

[9]  Michael H. Scott,et al.  Plastic Hinge Integration Methods for Force-Based Beam¿Column Elements , 2006 .

[10]  R. L. Wesson,et al.  USGS National Seismic Hazard Maps , 2000 .

[11]  Sharon L. Wood,et al.  Collapse of eight-story RC building during 1985 Chile earthquake , 1991 .

[12]  Anil K. Chopra,et al.  A modal pushover analysis procedure to estimate seismic demands for unsymmetric‐plan buildings , 2004 .

[13]  Dieter Weichert,et al.  Lessons from the 1985 Mexican earthquake , 1986 .

[14]  Iztok Peruš,et al.  TORSIONAL EFFECTS IN THE PUSHOVER-BASED SEISMIC ANALYSIS OF BUILDINGS , 2005 .

[15]  Hernan Santa-Maria,et al.  Inelastic response of one‐storey asymmetric‐plan systems subjected to bi‐directional earthquake motions , 1999 .

[16]  Anil K. Chopra,et al.  Understanding the inelastic seismic behaviour of asymmetric-plan buildings , 1995 .

[17]  Stephen A. Mahin,et al.  Model for Cyclic Inelastic Buckling of Steel Braces , 2008 .

[18]  Jui-Liang Lin,et al.  Seismic analysis of two‐way asymmetric building systems under bi‐directional seismic ground motions , 2008 .

[19]  K. Campbell,et al.  NGA Ground Motion Model for the Geometric Mean Horizontal Component of PGA, PGV, PGD and 5% Damped Linear Elastic Response Spectra for Periods Ranging from 0.01 to 10 s , 2008 .

[20]  Anil K. Chopra,et al.  Earthquake Response of Torsionally Coupled, Frame Buildings , 1989 .

[21]  BrianS-J. Chiou,et al.  An NGA Model for the Average Horizontal Component of Peak Ground Motion and Response Spectra , 2008 .

[22]  Anil K. Chopra,et al.  Inelastic seismic response of one-storey, asymmetric-plan systems : effects of stiffness and strength distribution , 1990 .

[23]  Anil K. Chopra,et al.  Effects of Torsional Coupling on Earthquake Forces in Buildings , 1977 .

[24]  W. K. Tso,et al.  Inelastic seismic response of simple eccentric structures , 1985 .

[25]  Xiang Ding Redundancy in Steel Braced Frames Under Seismic Excitations , 2006 .

[26]  Giorgio Monti,et al.  Seismic behavior of single‐story asymmetric‐plan buildings under uniaxial excitation , 2009 .